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Sherd Meaning: Definition and Examples

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sherd

[ʃɜrd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

fragment, piece

A sherd is a piece of broken ceramic, such as pottery or glass, that is found in archaeological excavations. These fragments provide valuable insights into the historical usage of materials and the culture of the people who made and used them.

Synonyms

fragment, piece, potshard.

Examples of usage

  • The archaeologist discovered a sherd of ancient pottery.
  • There were many sherds scattered around the excavation site.
  • The sherds helped researchers date the settlement.

Interesting Facts

Archaeology

  • Sherds are important in archaeology as they help researchers understand ancient cultures and everyday life.
  • The study of these fragments is known as 'pottery analysis' and can reveal information about trade, diet, and technology.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, pottery sherds can reveal the artistic styles and technological advancements of a society.
  • Some sherds are decorated with intricate designs that reflect the beliefs and values of the people who made them.

Science

  • Sherds can be dated using various scientific techniques, such as thermoluminescence, which measures the last time the pottery was heated.
  • Studies of sherd composition help scientists understand how ancient potters sourced their materials and developed their craft.

Literature

  • In literature, sherds can symbolize the past, often representing lost knowledge or shattered histories.
  • Authors use fragments of pottery in storytelling to connect characters to their ancestry and heritage.

Origin of 'sherd'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'sherd' comes from the Old English word 'sherd', which means a fragment or piece.
  • It's related to the word 'shard', which also refers to a broken piece, but specifically for pottery, it became known as 'sherd'.

The word 'sherd' is derived from the Old English term 'sceard', which means a piece that has been cut or broken off. In archaeology, the term specifically refers to fragments of pottery or glass found at excavation sites. This usage became more formalized in the 20th century as a need arose among archaeologists to describe these artifacts that provide crucial information about historical cultures. As excavation techniques improved, more sherds were uncovered, leading to greater interest in their study. Today, 'sherd' is a key term in archaeological literature, signifying the importance of these remnants in understanding past societies.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,833, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.