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Sharpen Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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sharpen

[ˈʃɑːpən ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

tool

To make or become sharp or sharper. To improve or perfect a skill or ability.

Synonyms

enhance, hone, improve.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
sharpen

Usually used when talking about making a tool's edge or a skill sharper and more precise. It can also describe increasing the acuity of senses like vision or hearing.

  • He sharpened his knife before cutting the vegetables.
  • The workshop is designed to sharpen your coding skills.
  • Listening to a complex piece of music helps to sharpen your hearing.
hone

This is typically used when referring to refining skills or abilities over time through practice and effort. It can also be used in the context of sharpening tools.

  • She honed her public speaking skills by attending workshops.
  • Artists spend years honing their craft.
  • The chef honed his knives meticulously.
improve

A general term for making something better. It can be used in virtually any context where enhancement or development is involved.

  • They hired a coach to improve their performance.
  • Studying regularly will improve your grades.
  • She wants to improve her health by exercising more.
enhance

Often used to describe making something better or more attractive, typically by adding extra features or qualities. Common in marketing, beauty, and technology contexts.

  • They used spices to enhance the flavor of the dish.
  • The new software update enhances security features.
  • Yoga can enhance your flexibility.

Examples of usage

  • He sharpened the knife before cutting the vegetables.
  • She practiced every day to sharpen her tennis skills.
Context #2 | Verb

focus

To make something more focused, intense, or effective.

Synonyms

clarify, enhance, intensify.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
sharpen

This term is commonly used when talking about making things physically or intellectually sharper, clearer, or more focused.

  • I need to sharpen my pencil before taking notes.
  • The speaker's points helped to sharpen the debate.
clarify

This is often used when explaining or making something easier to understand, especially in communication.

  • Can you clarify the instructions for this assignment?
  • Her explanation helped to clarify the complex concept.
intensify

Used when talking about making something stronger or more extreme, usually emotions, actions, or conditions. It can sometimes have a negative connotation.

  • The company plans to intensify its marketing efforts to boost sales.
  • The conflict between the two countries began to intensify.
enhance

Typically used when talking about improving the quality, value, or extent of something.

  • We should enhance the features of our product to attract more customers.
  • The new software enhancements have made the system faster and more reliable.

Examples of usage

  • The workshop helped sharpen their understanding of the topic.
  • The feedback from the coach sharpened her performance.
Context #3 | Noun

pencil

A device used for sharpening pencils by shaving away the wood to expose the graphite core.

Synonyms

pencil sharpener, point maker.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
sharpen

Used when you want to make the tip of a writing instrument, like a pencil, pointed or keen. It can also be used metaphorically to describe improving skills or abilities.

  • I need to sharpen my pencil before the exam
  • She sharpened her negotiation skills before the big meeting
pencil sharpener

Refers specifically to the device used to make a pencil's tip sharp. This term is commonly used in educational or office settings.

  • My pencil sharpener broke, so I can't sharpen my pencils
  • The new pencil sharpener in the classroom works much better
point maker

Very rarely used. It could describe someone who emphasizes certain ideas or points during a discussion, but this usage is informal and not widely recognized.

  • He is quite the point maker during our meetings, always emphasizing what needs to be done

Examples of usage

  • He used a sharpener to create a fine point on his pencil.
  • She always carried a sharpener in her pencil case.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

  • Sharpening an object often involves removing material from its surface, which allows it to cut better.
  • Different materials require different sharpening techniques; for instance, metal knives are often sharpened on a whetstone.
  • The angle at which you sharpen a knife can affect its sharpness and durability. A wider angle might be more durable, while a narrower angle often results in a sharper point.

Literature

  • In poetry, 'sharpen' can metaphorically refer to sharpening one's thoughts or ideas, making them clearer and more impactful.
  • Authors often use sharpening as a metaphor for personal growth, implying they are honing their skills or understanding.
  • In many folk tales, sharpening symbolizes preparing for a challenge, like a hero readying their sword before a battle.

Art

  • In art, sharpening can refer to the detail and precision artists strive for in their work, ensuring every line is defined.
  • Sculptors sharpen tools to create delicate details on their sculptures, highlighting the blend of precision and creativity.
  • Some artists believe that regularly sharpening their pencils not only prepares their tools but also clears their minds for new ideas.

Technology

  • In computing, 'sharpening' can refer to enhancing images or sounds, making them clearer and more distinct.
  • Graphic design software often has a 'sharpen' feature to improve the clarity of images, allowing for crisper visuals.
  • Virtual sharpening techniques are also used in audio editing to enhance the quality of sounds, making them more engaging.

Origin of 'sharpen'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from Old English 'scearp', meaning 'sharp' or 'pointed'.
  • It is related to the German word 'scharf', which also means sharp.
  • The concept of sharpening has been around since ancient times, highlighting the importance of tools for survival.

The word 'sharpen' originated from the Old English word 'scearpian', which means 'to make sharp'. The concept of sharpening tools or skills has been essential throughout human history, from sharpening hunting tools for survival to sharpening one's mind for intellectual pursuits. The verb 'sharpen' has evolved to encompass not only physical sharpness but also mental acuity and focus.

See also: sharp, sharpener, sharper, sharpie, sharply, sharpness, sharpshooter.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,459, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.