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Shark: meaning, definitions and examples

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shark

 

[ ʃɑrk ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

marine animal

A shark is a type of large, predatory fish that belongs to the subclass Elasmobranchii, which are characterized by their cartilaginous skeletons. Sharks are known for their sharp teeth and strong jaws, and they are found in oceans worldwide, ranging from shallow coastal waters to deep-sea environments. There are over 500 species of sharks, varying in size, shape, and behavior. These creatures play a crucial role in marine ecosystems as apex predators, helping to maintain the balance of marine life.

Synonyms

creature, fish, predator

Examples of usage

  • The shark swam swiftly through the water.
  • Many documentaries feature the majestic great white shark.
  • Reef sharks are common in tropical waters.
  • Sharks can detect blood from miles away.

Translations

Translations of the word "shark" in other languages:

🇵🇹 tubarão

🇮🇳 शार्क

🇩🇪 Hai

🇮🇩 hiu

🇺🇦 акула

🇵🇱 rekin

🇯🇵 サメ

🇫🇷 requin

🇪🇸 tiburón

🇹🇷 köpek balığı

🇰🇷 상어

🇸🇦 قرش

🇨🇿 žralok

🇸🇰 žralok

🇨🇳 鲨鱼

🇸🇮 morski pes

🇮🇸 skötufiskur

🇰🇿 акула

🇬🇪 საშიში თევზი

🇦🇿 köpek balığı

🇲🇽 tiburón

Etymology

The word 'shark' has its origins in the early 16th century, derived from the Old English 'scerce', a term that likely referred to a large fish. The modern term may have been influenced by the Spanish word 'tiburón', which means shark, or possibly the German word 'Scherz', meaning 'to joke' or 'to mock', although this connection is less certain. Over time, as European explorers and sailors encountered these formidable predators during their voyages, the term 'shark' became widely adopted in English literature and conversation. By the 18th century, 'shark' had solidified its position within the English lexicon, referring specifically to various species of large predatory fish, particularly those known for their fearsome reputation in both nature and popular culture.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,299, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.