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Shafts: meaning, definitions and examples

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shafts

 

[ΚƒΓ¦fts ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

mechanical engineering

Shafts are cylindrical mechanical components that transmit power and torque from one part of a machine to another. They are commonly made of metal and can vary in size and material depending on their specific application.

Synonyms

axle, pole, rod.

Examples of usage

  • The engineer designed a new shaft for the engine.
  • Shafts are crucial in the operation of turbines.
  • The broken shaft hindered machine performance.
Context #2 | Noun

mining

In mining, shafts refer to deep vertical or inclined passages to access mineral deposits underground. They are critical for the extraction process and are usually reinforced for safety.

Synonyms

mine shaft, tunnel, well.

Examples of usage

  • The miners descended the shaft to reach the coal seam.
  • Shafts are essential for transporting materials in mines.
  • The old shaft was filled with water after years of neglect.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word has roots in Old English 'sceaft', which meant a long object or post.
  • In various languages, such as German ('Schaft'), it carries similar meanings of long, straight objects.
  • The term has evolved to describe different contexts, from machinery to architecture.

Technology

  • In machinery, shafts are often crucial components that transfer power from one part to another, ensuring smooth operation.
  • Shafts can be found in various forms, including rotating shafts in engines or fixed shafts in structures.
  • Modern engineering continually innovates shaft designs to improve efficiency and reduce wear.

Sports

  • In bowling, the term 'shaft' refers to the elongated part of the bowling ball's center that helps in balancing it.
  • In archery, the arrows are connected by 'shafts', which provide stability during flight.
  • Shafts in golf clubs vary in material and design to affect the performance of a player’s swing.

Art and Design

  • In architecture, vertical shafts can be part of structural designs, influencing the overall aesthetic and integrity of buildings.
  • Certain artworks use bold, straight shafts in their visual composition to create intriguing perspectives.
  • In fashion design, the term can also refer to long, flowing elements in garments, like sleeves or hemlines, emphasizing elegance.

Literature

  • Shafts often symbolize direction in poetry, representing a path or journey the characters take.
  • In literature, the imagery of shafts can evoke contrasts, such as light vs. darkness, or strength vs. weakness.
  • Authors may use the concept of a shaft to illustrate linear progression in narratives, such as the quest for knowledge or self-discovery.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,669 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.