Sex Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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sex
[sɛks ]
Definitions
physical activity
Sex refers to the biological characteristics that define humans as male or female. It involves physical and biological features such as reproductive organs, chromosomes, and hormones.
Synonyms
copulation, intercourse, sexual activity.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| sex |
Typically used as a general term to refer to the act of sexual activity. Commonly found in informal or casual conversations, as well as in scientific or medical contexts.
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| sexual activity |
An umbrella term used in formal and medical contexts to encompass all types of sexual acts, behaviors, and experiences. Often found in health-related discussions, surveys, and legal language.
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| intercourse |
Frequently used in formal, medical, or legal contexts to describe the physical act of sex. It is less common in casual conversations and can sometimes be perceived as clinical or clinical-sounding.
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| copulation |
Used in scientific, biological, or formal discussions to refer to the mating process of animals, including humans. It is not commonly used in everyday conversation.
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Examples of usage
- Sexual intercourse is a common form of sex between partners.
- Sexual activity can lead to the transmission of sexually transmitted infections.
- There are different preferences and practices when it comes to sex among individuals.
gender
Sex can also refer to the social and cultural attributes associated with male and female roles in society. It encompasses gender identity, gender expression, and societal expectations.
Synonyms
gender, gender expression, gender identity.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| sex |
Use 'sex' also when referring to sexual activity, but be aware that this context often carries a private or intimate connotation.
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| gender |
Use 'gender' when discussing the social, cultural, and psychological attributes associated with being male or female. This term includes the roles, behaviors, activities, and expectations that society considers appropriate for men and women.
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| gender identity |
Use 'gender identity' to refer to an individual's personal sense of their own gender, which may or may not correspond with their sex assigned at birth.
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| gender expression |
Use 'gender expression' when talking about how a person publicly presents or expresses their gender. This can include clothing, behavior, and personal appearance.
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Examples of usage
- Gender identity is different from biological sex.
- Societal norms often dictate how individuals should behave based on their sex.
- The concept of gender roles has evolved over time.
informal usage
In informal usage, 'sex' can mean to engage in sexual activity or intercourse.
Synonyms
engage in sexual activity, intimate relations.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| sex |
Commonly used in casual, everyday conversation. It is straightforward and universally understood, though it can sometimes be seen as less polite in sensitive settings.
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| engage in sexual activity |
Used in formal contexts, such as scientific, medical, or legal discussions. This phrase is more specific and explicit than 'sex'.
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| intimate relations |
Used in polite, formal, or sensitive contexts. It is often chosen to avoid explicit language and can also suggest an emotional connection.
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Examples of usage
- They decided to sex it up and add some steamy scenes to the movie.
- He joked that he was going to sex up his dating profile to attract more attention.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Biology
- Many species reproduce through a process called sexual reproduction, where traits are passed from parents to offspring.
- In human biology, sex typically involves the coming together of male and female reproductive organs.
- Some organisms, like certain plants, can reproduce both sexually and asexually, showing the diversity in reproduction methods.
Cultural Perspectives
- Different cultures have various beliefs and customs related to sex, impacting how it's viewed in society.
- Historically, many societies celebrated sexual rites as sacred, often linked to fertility and agricultural abundance.
- In modern times, attitudes toward sex have varied, influencing laws, education, and relationships.
Psychology
- Studies show that sexual intimacy can strengthen emotional bonds between partners, leading to healthier relationships.
- Sexual attraction is influenced by hormonal changes and psychological factors, including social norms and personal experiences.
- An understanding of consent is crucial for healthy sexual relationships, promoting respect and communication.
Pop Culture
- Sex has been a prominent theme in literature, art, and movies, reflecting society's evolving views on intimacy and relationships.
- Songs and television shows often explore the complexities of human sexuality, sparking discussions about love and desire.
- Fashion and product marketing often use sexual themes to attract attention, showcasing its significance in consumer culture.
History
- Throughout history, many societies have documented their beliefs and practices regarding sex, revealing insights into their values.
- The sexual revolution of the 1960s challenged traditional norms, advocating for freedom of expression and personal choice.
- Legal changes regarding same-sex relationships and reproductive rights have marked significant progress in many parts of the world.
Origin of 'sex'
The word 'sex' originates from the Latin word 'sexus', which means 'state of being male or female'. It has been used in English since the 14th century to refer to the biological differences between males and females. Over time, the word has also come to encompass social and cultural aspects of gender identity and roles in society.