Sentience: meaning, definitions and examples
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sentience
[ˈsɛnʃəns ]
Definition
philosophy, science
Sentience refers to the capacity to have feelings, perceptions, and subjective experiences. It denotes the ability of an organism to experience sensations such as pleasure, pain, and emotions. In philosophical discussions, sentience is often a significant element in debates about animal rights and ethics.
Synonyms
awareness, consciousness, feeling, perception.
Examples of usage
- Many argue that animals possess sentience.
- The study of consciousness often explores the concept of sentience.
- Sentience is a crucial factor in considering the welfare of living beings.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Latin 'sentientia,' meaning 'feeling' or 'perception.'
- It has roots in the word 'sentire,' which means 'to feel' or 'to sense.'
- The term gained popularity in philosophical discussions about consciousness and awareness in the 18th century.
Philosophy
- Philosophers debate the significance of sentience in defining consciousness and moral status.
- René Descartes questioned whether animals were sentient, arguing that only humans possessed true awareness.
- In recent discussions, sentience is often tied to ethical considerations, especially concerning animal rights.
Biology
- Many scientists study sentience as a crucial aspect of understanding animal behavior and welfare.
- Certain organisms, like octopuses, exhibit complex behaviors attributed to sentience despite their invertebrate status.
- Research suggests that sentience can exist across various life forms, influencing how we view intelligence.
Literature
- In science fiction, sentience often explores the nature of AI, questioning if machines can truly 'feel' or understand emotions.
- Classics like Mary Shelley's 'Frankenstein' delve into the sentience of created beings, raising ethical dilemmas about creation and responsibility.
- Dystopian novels often depict societies where sentient beings struggle against oppressive forces, highlighting themes of awareness and freedom.
Psychology
- Researchers explore how different levels of sentience impact mental health and emotional well-being.
- The study of consciousness includes examining how awareness of one's own feelings contributes to personal development.
- Practices like mindfulness promote awareness, enhancing individuals' sense of their own sentience and presence.
Translations
Translations of the word "sentience" in other languages:
🇵🇹 sensiência
🇮🇳 संवेदनशीलता
🇩🇪 Empfindungsvermögen
🇮🇩 kesadaran
🇺🇦 свідомість
🇵🇱 świadomość
🇯🇵 感受性
🇫🇷 sensibilité
🇪🇸 sensibilidad
🇹🇷 duyarlılık
🇰🇷 감각
🇸🇦 الوعي
🇨🇿 vědomí
🇸🇰 vedomie
🇨🇳 知觉
🇸🇮 zavedanje
🇮🇸 vitund
🇰🇿 сезім
🇬🇪 შეგრძნება
🇦🇿 hissiyyat
🇲🇽 sensibilidad
Word Frequency Rank
This word's position of #33,470 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.
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- 33467 pilfered
- 33468 excreting
- 33469 karat
- 33470 sentience
- 33471 dentifrice
- 33472 unimagined
- 33473 climatically
- ...