Semicircular Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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semicircular

[ˌsɛmɪˈsɜːrkjʊlər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

shape description

The term 'semicircular' describes a shape that is half of a circle. It is often used in geometry and design to indicate structures or objects that exhibit a curved form resembling half of a complete circular shape. Semicircular designs can be found in various applications, such as architecture, furniture, and art. The shape is characterized by having a diameter and a curved arc that corresponds to the circle from which it derives.

Synonyms

arc, curved, half-circle.

Examples of usage

  • The semicircular arch is a common feature in Roman architecture.
  • I used a semicircular table to optimize space in the dining area.
  • The garden has a semicircular path that enhances its design.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Mathematics

  • In geometry, a semicircle is defined as half of a circle that is divided by its diameter.
  • Semicircles are often used in various mathematical calculations, including area and perimeter problems.

Architecture

  • Many arches and bridges have a semicircular design, which provides structural strength and aesthetic beauty.
  • The iconic Roman Colosseum features semicircular seating sections that enhance viewing angles for spectators.

Science

  • In biology, the term refers to structures like the semicircular canals in the inner ear, which help maintain balance.
  • Water waves can create semicircular patterns, especially in shallow areas where waves break.

Art

  • Artists often use semicircular shapes to create harmonious and pleasing compositions in their work.
  • In design, semicircular layouts can help to direct the flow of movement and attention within a space.

Origin of 'semicircular'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'semicircular' comes from Latin, combining 'semi' meaning 'half' and 'circular' meaning 'circle'.
  • This word has been used in English since the late 17th century, primarily in scientific contexts.

The word 'semicircular' is derived from the Latin roots 'semi-' meaning 'half' and 'circularis,' which means 'of a circle.' The prefix 'semi-' originates from the Latin word 'semis,' which translates to 'half' or 'partially.' The term began to appear in English in the late 15th to early 16th centuries as geometry and mathematics became more formalized in education. By combining these foundational elements, 'semicircular' was used to precisely describe the geometric shape that consists of half of a circle. Over time, its usage expanded beyond mathematical contexts into architectural, artistic, and everyday language, denoting anything that resembles or is shaped like half of a circle.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,264, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.