Scythe: meaning, definitions and examples

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scythe

 

[saɪð ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

farming tool

A scythe is a hand-held agricultural tool used for mowing grass or reaping crops. It consists of a long, curved blade that is attached to a straight handle. Traditionally, it is swung to cut through vegetation, making it effective for harvesting grain and hay.

Synonyms

mower, reeper, sickle.

Examples of usage

  • He used a scythe to cut the tall grass in the meadow.
  • The farmer sharpened his scythe before the harvest season.
  • In the past, villagers gathered with their scythes to help with the haymaking.
  • The old painting depicted a reaper wielding a scythe in the field.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old English 'sith,' which means 'to cut.'
  • In many Germanic languages, similar words are used, such as 'sense' in German, showing a common history.
  • The scythe has been used for centuries, with its roots traced back to ancient farming practices.

Cultural Significance

  • Often associated with death, the Grim Reaper is depicted holding a scythe to symbolize the harvest of souls.
  • In agricultural festivals, the scythe represents the transition of seasons, from growth to harvest.
  • In several cultures, such as in Russia, waving a scythe represents bringing in a bountiful harvest.

Historical Uses

  • The scythe replaced sickles for large fields, allowing farmers to harvest crops faster during the Middle Ages.
  • In early civilizations, the scythe was a vital tool in transforming wild landscapes into cultivated fields.
  • Scythes were also part of militia weaponry in some cultures, showcasing their multifunctional design.

Literature and Art

  • Many literary works use the scythe as a metaphor for life's impermanence and the inevitability of death.
  • Artists from the Romantic period often depicted scythes in their paintings to signify the connection between nature and humanity.
  • In modern literature, scythes symbolize the duality of creation and destruction, emphasizing the cycles in nature.

Modern Variations

  • Although not commonly used in contemporary farming, scythes have made a comeback in organic farming for their eco-friendliness.
  • Scythes are also used in some martial arts as training weapons, combining history with self-discipline.
  • Today, you can find decorative scythes in gardens, reminiscent of a simpler time and symbolizing sustainable practices.

Translations

Translations of the word "scythe" in other languages:

🇵🇹 foice

🇮🇳 कुल्हाड़ी

🇩🇪 Sichel

🇮🇩 sabit

🇺🇦 косою

🇵🇱 kosy

🇯🇵 

🇫🇷 faux

🇪🇸 guadaña

🇹🇷 orak

🇰🇷 

🇸🇦 مِحْرَاث

🇨🇿 kosy

🇸🇰 kosy

🇨🇳 镰刀

🇸🇮 kosir

🇮🇸 snípur

🇰🇿 сабан

🇬🇪 ქლიბი

🇦🇿 tökmə

🇲🇽 guadaña

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,418, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.