Scrutinization: meaning, definitions and examples
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scrutinization
[ skro͞otnəˈzāSH(ə)n ]
formal
The act of examining or observing something closely and critically.
Synonyms
examination, inspection, investigation.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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scrutinization |
Used in formal contexts to describe the detailed and careful analysis of something. Often involves a critical and thorough review.
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examination |
Typically used in academic or medical contexts, referring to testing, analyzing, or looking at something closely to understand it better.
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inspection |
Commonly used in professional settings where something is officially examined to ensure it meets specific standards or regulations.
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investigation |
Used in legal or police contexts. Refers to a detailed inquiry or systematic study to uncover facts, usually related to a crime or incident.
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Examples of usage
- His scrutinization of the document revealed several inconsistencies.
- The government's scrutinization of the company's financial records led to an investigation.
- The media's scrutinization of the celebrity's private life created a lot of controversy.
formal
The act of examining or observing something closely and critically.
Synonyms
examine, inspect, investigate.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
scrutinization |
Used in formal or official contexts, often implying a very detailed and critical observation or examination. It can carry a slightly negative connotation, suggesting intense and possibly uncomfortable scrutiny.
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examine |
Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate looking at something carefully in order to learn more about it. It is neutral and broad in application.
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inspect |
Typically used in contexts where a thorough and formal review or assessment is required often for compliance or quality assurance. It implies a methodical approach.
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investigate |
Used when looking into something deeply to uncover facts, often associated with formal inquiries, research, or situations involving potential wrongdoing. It can carry a serious tone.
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Examples of usage
- She scrutinized the contract before signing it.
- The police officer scrutinized the suspect's alibi.
- The committee scrutinized the budget proposal.
Translations
Translations of the word "scrutinization" in other languages:
🇵🇹 escrutínio
🇮🇳 समीक्षा
🇩🇪 Untersuchung
🇮🇩 pemeriksaan
🇺🇦 перевірка
🇵🇱 badanie
🇯🇵 精査
🇫🇷 examen minutieux
🇪🇸 escrutinio
🇹🇷 inceleme
🇰🇷 정밀 조사
🇸🇦 فحص دقيق
🇨🇿 prověřování
🇸🇰 preskúmanie
🇨🇳 仔细检查
🇸🇮 natančna preučitev
🇮🇸 rannsókn
🇰🇿 мұқият тексеру
🇬🇪 დეტალური შემოწმება
🇦🇿 dərindən araşdırma
🇲🇽 escrutinio
Etymology
The word 'scrutinization' is derived from the verb 'scrutinize,' which comes from the Latin word 'scrutari,' meaning 'to search or examine.' The term has been in use since the mid-19th century, primarily in formal or academic contexts to describe the process of examining something closely and critically.
See also: scrutinizable, scrutinize, scrutinizer, scrutinizingly.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #42,686, this word is among the least frequently used in common English. Understanding it can be beneficial for comprehensive language mastery, but it's not essential for most learners.
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