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Screw Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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screw

[skruː ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

mechanical

A simple machine consisting of a cylindrical shaft with a helical groove or thread formed on its surface, which can be rotated about its axis to drive a mating screw or nut.

Synonyms

bolt, fastener, nut and bolt.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
screw

A screw is commonly used to attach objects together or fasten objects to surfaces. It often requires a screwdriver to install or remove and can either be inserted into wood, metal or plastic.

  • The picture frame was hung on the wall using a screw
  • I need to replace the loose screw in my chair
bolt

A bolt is typically used in construction and machinery to hold components together. It usually requires a nut to be fastened and can be tightened using a wrench or spanner.

  • The mechanic tightened the bolts on the car's engine
  • Make sure the bolts are secure before starting the machine
fastener

A fastener is a general term that refers to various devices like screws, bolts, nuts, or nails used to hold materials together. It is commonly used in engineering and construction contexts.

  • We need the correct fasteners to complete the assembly
  • There are different types of fasteners for various applications
nut and bolt

A nut and bolt are used together in construction and mechanical projects to join parts. The bolt is a type of screw while the nut is threaded, and both are used together to provide a strong and secure hold.

  • Ensure you have both nut and bolt of the same size for the assembly
  • The furniture was assembled using several nut and bolt pairs

Examples of usage

  • The screw is used to fasten objects together.
  • She tightened the screw with a screwdriver.
Context #2 | Verb

construction

To twist, turn, or tighten with a screwing motion.

Synonyms

fasten, secure, tighten.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
screw

Used to describe the action of turning a screw into something to hold it in place.

  • I need to screw this shelf into the wall
fasten

Used for making something secure or fixed in a general sense, can refer to belts, buttons, or safety harnesses.

  • Please fasten your seatbelts
tighten

Used to describe making something tighter or more firmly fixed, often with bolts or screws.

  • You need to tighten the bolts on this chair
secure

Used to describe the action of making something safe or preventing it from moving.

  • Make sure to securely lock the door before you leave

Examples of usage

  • He screwed the lid onto the jar.
  • She screwed the hook into the wall.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'screw'

The word 'screw' originated from Old French 'escroue' meaning 'nut, cylindrical socket'. It has been used in English since the 15th century, primarily in the context of mechanical fastening or tightening.

See also: screws.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,210 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.