Sciatica: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฆต
sciatica
[ saษชหรฆtษชkษ ]
medical condition
Sciatica refers to pain that follows the path of the sciatic nerve, which branches from the lower back through the hips and buttocks and down each leg. It usually occurs when a herniated disk, bone spur on the spine, or narrowing of the spine compresses part of the nerve. This results in inflammation, pain, and often some numbness in the affected leg.
Synonyms
lumbar radiculopathy, nerve pain
Examples of usage
- He was diagnosed with sciatica after experiencing severe leg pain.
- Physical therapy can help alleviate symptoms of sciatica.
- Many patients report that their sciatica worsens when sitting for long periods.
- Over-the-counter pain relievers can be effective for managing sciatica pain.
Translations
Translations of the word "sciatica" in other languages:
๐ต๐น ciรกtica
๐ฎ๐ณ เคธเคฟเคฏเคพเคเคฟเคเคพ
๐ฉ๐ช Ischias
๐ฎ๐ฉ sciatica
๐บ๐ฆ ััะฐัะธะบะฐ
๐ต๐ฑ sciatica
๐ฏ๐ต ๅ้ชจ็ฅ็ต็
๐ซ๐ท sciatique
๐ช๐ธ ciรกtica
๐น๐ท siyatik
๐ฐ๐ท ์ข๊ณจ์ ๊ฒฝํต
๐ธ๐ฆ ุนุฑู ุงููุณุง
๐จ๐ฟ ischias
๐ธ๐ฐ ischias
๐จ๐ณ ๅ้ชจ็ฅ็ป็
๐ธ๐ฎ sciatica
๐ฎ๐ธ sciatica
๐ฐ๐ฟ ััะธะฐัะธะบะฐ
๐ฌ๐ช แกแแแขแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ siyatik
๐ฒ๐ฝ ciรกtica
Etymology
The term 'sciatica' originates from the Late Latin word 'sciatica,' which derives from the Greek word 'ischiadikos,' meaning 'hip joint' or 'sciatic nerve.' This connection reflects the location of the pain associated with the condition. The root 'ischium' in Greek refers to the hip or thigh, and the term has been used to describe the discomfort stemming from nerve-related issues in the lower back area since at least the 14th century. The scientific study and understanding of sciatica have evolved over centuries, particularly with advancements in anatomy and neurology, as well as the development of more effective treatment methods.