Sceptic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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sceptic

[หˆskษ›ptษชk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

philosophical view

A sceptic is a person who questions the validity or authenticity of something purporting to be factual. In philosophy, scepticism is a critical attitude towards knowledge, facts, or opinions/beliefs stated as facts.

Synonyms

doubter, questioner, skeptic.

Examples of usage

  • She remains a sceptic about the project's success.
  • As a sceptic, he demands evidence before accepting any claims.
  • The scientist approached the study with a sceptic's perspective.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Philosophy

  • Scepticism is a central theme in philosophy, challenging the nature of knowledge and belief.
  • Notable philosophers like Renรฉ Descartes utilized sceptical argumentation to explore the possibilities of certain knowledge.
  • There are various types of scepticism, including methodological scepticism, which is used as a strategy in scientific investigation.

Science

  • In scientific practice, sceptics play a crucial role by questioning hypotheses and seeking evidence before conclusions.
  • The scientific method itself is built on scepticism, requiring that claims be tested and verified.
  • Sceptics often influence public discourse, helping to debunk myths or misinformation in scientific arenas.

Culture

  • Scepticism can be seen in literature and media, often represented by characters who question the status quo.
  • Many famous literary works contain sceptical characters, highlighting their importance in storytelling and critical thought.
  • The rise of social media has amplified scepticism, as people challenge misinformation and seek the truth.

Psychology

  • Psychological studies have shown that scepticism can be linked to critical thinking skills and open-mindedness.
  • Sceptics may be less susceptible to cognitive biases, allowing for more rational decision-making.
  • A healthy level of scepticism is recommended in personal development, promoting curiosity and lifelong learning.

Origin of 'sceptic'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Greek 'skeptikos', meaning 'thoughtful' or 'inquisitive'.
  • In the 1st century, the term was used for a philosophical school in ancient Greece that emphasized doubt and questioning.
  • Over time, the meaning evolved to focus more on skepticism about scientific claims and beliefs.

The term 'sceptic' originates from the Greek word 'skeptikos,' which means 'thoughtful' or 'inquisitive.' It was used in the context of philosophy, particularly by the ancient Greeks, who often questioned the assumptions underlying knowledge. The sceptical school of thought challenged what was considered absolute truth and encouraged individuals to seek evidence and rational argumentation. Over time, the term has evolved, but its roots in critical questioning and an inquisitive mind remain central. The spelling 'sceptic' is commonly used in British English, while 'skeptic' is the American English variant, reflecting the same core meaning but adapting to regional spelling conventions. Throughout history, scepticism has played a vital role in the advancement of scientific inquiry and philosophical debate.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,709, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.