Scatting: meaning, definitions and examples

Historical Origins

• The practice emerged in the early 20th century, gaining popularity in jazz music as artists improvised melodies.
• One of the earliest known scatting performances was by Louis Armstrong, who showcased this style in the 1920s.
• The term itself might have derived from the word 'scatter', reflecting how singers throw sounds in various directions.

Cultural Impact

• Scatting has influenced many musical genres, including R&B, pop, and hip-hop, where vocal improvisation is common.
• Notable artists like Ella Fitzgerald became famous for their scat singing, making it a hallmark of jazz music.
• In contemporary music, artists use techniques similar to scatting to add flair and rhythm to their performances.

Music Theory

• The improvisational nature of scatting encourages creativity, allowing singers to express emotions through spontaneous sound.
• Rhythm is crucial in scatting; vocalists often play with beat and tempo, adding complexity to their performances.
• Scatting can mimic various instruments, allowing singers to blend effortlessly with the band and create a full-bodied sound.

Popular Culture

• In animated films and shows, characters often use scatting for comedic effect, making it relatable and fun.
• Some popular musicians and bands incorporate scat techniques into their songs, maintaining its relevancy in modern music.
• Television talent shows frequently feature scatting as a unique way for contestants to showcase their vocal skills.

Psychology

• Engaging in scatting can enhance cognitive skills, as improvisation requires quick thinking and creativity.
• Music and vocal improvisation, like scatting, have been shown to relieve stress and foster a sense of wellbeing.
• Scatting encourages connection and enjoyment in group settings, where musicians often come together to share spontaneous performances.