Scandinavians: meaning, definitions and examples
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Scandinavians
[ ˈskændɪˌneɪviənz ]
regional identity
Scandinavians are people who originate from the Scandinavian countries, which include Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. They share cultural, historical, and linguistic ties, and often have similar social customs and traditions. The term may also extend to include the peoples of Finland and Iceland, depending on the context.
Synonyms
Nordic people, Norse, Scandinavian people
Examples of usage
- The Scandinavians are known for their strong social welfare systems.
- Many Scandinavians enjoy outdoor activities, influenced by their natural landscapes.
- Scandinavians often celebrate Midsummer with various cultural traditions.
Etymology
The term 'Scandinavian' comes from the word 'Scandinavia,' which is believed to derive from the Proto-Germanic element *skathin- meaning 'danger' or 'damage.' The earliest mention of this term in relation to the region dates back to the Roman era. The specific geographical and cultural connotation of Scandinavia evolved over centuries, initially including Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, and gradually extending to encompass Iceland and Finland. Linguistically, the term relates to the North Germanic languages spoken in these regions, which have a common root. Over time, the identity of Scandinavians has been shaped by historical events such as the Viking Age, the spread of Lutheranism, and the establishment of modern nation-states, all of which have influenced the cultural and social norms of these Northern European countries.