Sanguine: meaning, definitions and examples

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sanguine

 

[ ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

personality trait

Optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation. This person always looks on the bright side of life and is confident that things will work out.

Synonyms

cheerful, hopeful, optimistic.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
sanguine

Use 'sanguine' when you want to describe someone's positive outlook, especially under challenging circumstances. It often has a tone of calmness and unworried confidence.

  • Despite the economic recession, the CEO remained sanguine about the company's future.
  • She had a sanguine smile as she faced the difficult exam.
optimistic

Use 'optimistic' when you want to describe someone who generally expects the best possible outcome. It is often used to describe someone's general perspective or worldview.

  • She is optimistic about the new project being a success.
  • Despite the challenges, he remained optimistic about the future.
cheerful

Use 'cheerful' when you want to describe someone who is noticeably happy, friendly, and in good spirits. It is often used to describe someone's demeanor or personality.

  • The cheerful waiter made us feel welcome in the restaurant.
  • Her cheerful attitude made the whole team feel better.
hopeful

Use 'hopeful' when you want to describe someone who is looking forward to a positive outcome with a sense of expectation. It is often used to describe someone's feelings about the future.

  • We are hopeful that the weather will be nice for the picnic.
  • The doctor was hopeful about the patient's recovery.

Examples of usage

  • Despite facing many challenges, she remained sanguine about the future.
  • His sanguine attitude helped him overcome obstacles with ease.
Context #2 | Adjective

medical

Having a healthy reddish skin color, used to describe a person's complexion. This term is often used in the context of health assessments.

Synonyms

flushed, rosy, ruddy.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
sanguine

Use this word when describing someone who is optimistic or positive, especially in a bad or difficult situation.

  • Despite the challenges, she remained sanguine about their chances of success.
  • He spoke with sanguine confidence about the future of the company.
ruddy

This word is often used to describe a person's face having a healthy red color, typically from outdoor activities or robust health.

  • His ruddy complexion was a result of spending a lot of time outdoors.
  • She had a ruddy face from walking in the brisk winter air.
rosy

This word is suitable for describing a healthy reddish tint to someone’s cheeks or an optimistic view of something.

  • Her cheeks turned rosy after spending time in the cold wind.
  • He had a rosy outlook on their financial prospects.
flushed

This word is best used when describing someone whose face has turned red, typically due to embarrassment, illness, or physical exertion.

  • Her cheeks were flushed after running up the stairs.
  • He was flushed with embarrassment when his mistake was pointed out.

Examples of usage

  • The doctor noted her sanguine complexion as a sign of good health.
  • A sanguine appearance can be an indicator of proper blood circulation.

Translations

Translations of the word "sanguine" in other languages:

🇵🇹 sanguíneo

🇮🇳 रक्तिम

🇩🇪 sanguinisch

🇮🇩 sanguine

🇺🇦 сангвінічний

🇵🇱 sangwiniczny

🇯🇵 血色の良い (けっしょくのよい)

🇫🇷 sanguin

🇪🇸 sanguíneo

🇹🇷 kanlı

🇰🇷 혈색이 좋은

🇸🇦 دموي

🇨🇿 sangvinický

🇸🇰 sangvinický

🇨🇳 乐观的 (lèguān de)

🇸🇮 sangviničen

🇮🇸 blóðríkur

🇰🇿 қанды

🇬🇪 სისხლიანი

🇦🇿 qanlı

🇲🇽 sanguíneo

Etymology

The word 'sanguine' originated from the Latin word 'sanguineus', which means 'of blood' or 'bloody'. In ancient times, sanguine was associated with the belief that a person's temperament and personality were influenced by the balance of bodily fluids, particularly blood. Over time, the meaning evolved to represent a positive and optimistic outlook. Today, 'sanguine' is commonly used to describe a hopeful and cheerful attitude, as well as a healthy complexion.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,070, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.