Sandalwood: meaning, definitions and examples
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sandalwood
[ˈsæn.dəl.wʊd ]
Definition
fragrance, wood
Sandalwood is a class of wood from trees in the genus Santalum. It is known for its distinctive, sweet scent and is often used in perfumes, incense, and traditional medicine. The heartwood of sandalwood trees is particularly valued, as it is the aromatic part of the tree. Due to its aromatic properties, sandalwood is often associated with spirituality and meditation practices.
Synonyms
Santalum, aromatic wood, essential oil.
Examples of usage
- The sandalwood scent filled the room during meditation.
- She bought a sandalwood incense stick for the evening.
- Sandalwood oil is commonly used in perfume making.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Old French 'sandal', which has roots in Latin as 'sandalium', meaning 'sandal' or a type of shoe, hinting at its fragrant use in ancient cultures.
- In Sanskrit, it's called 'Chandana', meaning 'to make fragrant', emphasizing its aromatic qualities valued for thousands of years.
Cultural Significance
- In Indian culture, sandalwood is used in religious rituals and is believed to have purifying properties.
- Traditional Chinese medicine utilizes sandalwood for its calming effects, often prescribed for calming anxiety and promoting relaxation.
Art and Literature
- Sandalwood has inspired numerous poets and writers, symbolizing beauty and calm in various literary works throughout history.
- Many artisans use sandalwood to carve intricate sculptures and objects due to its softness and fragrant qualities.
Environmental Aspects
- Overharvesting has led to several species of sandalwood becoming endangered, prompting various conservation efforts worldwide.
- Sandalwood trees can take over a decade to mature, making sustainable harvesting crucial for future availability.
Modern Applications
- Today, sandalwood oil is a key ingredient in many perfumes, known for its distinctive woody and creamy scent.
- In aromatherapy, sandalwood is used for its relaxing properties, helping to reduce stress and promote emotional balance.
Translations
Translations of the word "sandalwood" in other languages:
🇵🇹 sândalo
🇮🇳 चंदन
🇩🇪 Sandelholz
🇮🇩 cendana
🇺🇦 сандалове дерево
🇵🇱 drzewo sandałowe
🇯🇵 サンダルウッド
🇫🇷 bois de santal
🇪🇸 sándalo
🇹🇷 sandal ağacı
🇰🇷 백단향
🇸🇦 خشب الصندل
🇨🇿 santalové dřevo
🇸🇰 santalové drevo
🇨🇳 檀香木
🇸🇮 sandala
🇮🇸 sandálatré
🇰🇿 сандал ағашы
🇬🇪 სანდალო
🇦🇿 sandal ağacı
🇲🇽 sándalo