Ruthenium: meaning, definitions and examples

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ruthenium

 

[ruหหˆฮธiห.ni.ษ™m ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

chemical element

Ruthenium is a rare transition metal that is part of the platinum group. It is known for its high resistance to chemical corrosion and is primarily used in electrical contacts and as a catalyst. Additionally, it has applications in the production of specialized jewelry and in various alloys.

Synonyms

Ru, platinum group metal.

Examples of usage

  • Ruthenium is used in some high-performance electrical contacts.
  • The catalyst included ruthenium for better efficiency.
  • He bought a ring made of ruthenium alloy.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The name comes from 'Ruthenia,' the Latin word for Russia, reflecting the metal's discovery in that region.
  • Discovered in 1844 by the chemist Karl Karlovich Klaus, who was exploring platinum ores.

Applications

  • Used in electronics for its excellent conductivity and resistance to corrosion.
  • Commonly found in catalytic converters for reducing harmful emissions from vehicles.
  • In jewelry, it is often used to create an alloy that enhances the aesthetics and durability of white gold.

Science

  • It is part of the platinum group of metals, which includes platinum, palladium, and iridium.
  • Ruthenium has various oxidation states, making it versatile in chemical reactions, particularly in organic chemistry.

Pop Culture

  • Ruthenium's unique properties have made it a subject of interest in modern-day nano-technology.
  • Some fashion designers and jewelers use ruthenium for creating cutting-edge luxury items due to its appealing shine.

Health and Environment

  • Research is ongoing into the use of ruthenium in cancer treatments, especially in certain types of photodynamic therapy.
  • Ruthenium compounds are studied for their potential in addressing environmental issues due to their catalytic properties.

Translations

Translations of the word "ruthenium" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น rutรชnio

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฐเฅเคฅเฅ‡เคจเคฟเคฏเคฎ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Ruthenium

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ rutenium

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั€ัƒั‚ะตะฝั–ะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ ruten

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใƒซใƒ†ใƒ‹ใ‚ฆใƒ 

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท ruthรฉnium

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ rutenio

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท rutenyum

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋ฃจํ…Œ๋Š„

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฑูˆุฏูŠูˆู…

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ruthenium

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ ruthenium

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ้’Œ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ ruten

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ rรบtรญnรญum

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั€ัƒั‚ะตะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ แƒฃแƒขแƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒฃแƒ›แƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ rutenium

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ rutenio

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,583, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.