Ruthenium: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฌ
ruthenium
[ruหหฮธiห.ni.ษm ]
Definition
chemical element
Ruthenium is a rare transition metal that is part of the platinum group. It is known for its high resistance to chemical corrosion and is primarily used in electrical contacts and as a catalyst. Additionally, it has applications in the production of specialized jewelry and in various alloys.
Synonyms
Ru, platinum group metal.
Examples of usage
- Ruthenium is used in some high-performance electrical contacts.
- The catalyst included ruthenium for better efficiency.
- He bought a ring made of ruthenium alloy.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The name comes from 'Ruthenia,' the Latin word for Russia, reflecting the metal's discovery in that region.
- Discovered in 1844 by the chemist Karl Karlovich Klaus, who was exploring platinum ores.
Applications
- Used in electronics for its excellent conductivity and resistance to corrosion.
- Commonly found in catalytic converters for reducing harmful emissions from vehicles.
- In jewelry, it is often used to create an alloy that enhances the aesthetics and durability of white gold.
Science
- It is part of the platinum group of metals, which includes platinum, palladium, and iridium.
- Ruthenium has various oxidation states, making it versatile in chemical reactions, particularly in organic chemistry.
Pop Culture
- Ruthenium's unique properties have made it a subject of interest in modern-day nano-technology.
- Some fashion designers and jewelers use ruthenium for creating cutting-edge luxury items due to its appealing shine.
Health and Environment
- Research is ongoing into the use of ruthenium in cancer treatments, especially in certain types of photodynamic therapy.
- Ruthenium compounds are studied for their potential in addressing environmental issues due to their catalytic properties.
Translations
Translations of the word "ruthenium" in other languages:
๐ต๐น rutรชnio
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฐเฅเคฅเฅเคจเคฟเคฏเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช Ruthenium
๐ฎ๐ฉ rutenium
๐บ๐ฆ ัััะตะฝัะน
๐ต๐ฑ ruten
๐ฏ๐ต ใซใใใฆใ
๐ซ๐ท ruthรฉnium
๐ช๐ธ rutenio
๐น๐ท rutenyum
๐ฐ๐ท ๋ฃจํ ๋
๐ธ๐ฆ ุฑูุฏููู
๐จ๐ฟ ruthenium
๐ธ๐ฐ ruthenium
๐จ๐ณ ้
๐ธ๐ฎ ruten
๐ฎ๐ธ rรบtรญnรญum
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัััะตะฝะธะน
๐ฌ๐ช แ แฃแขแแแแฃแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ rutenium
๐ฒ๐ฝ rutenio
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #23,583, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
- ...
- 23580 envelop
- 23581 feebleness
- 23582 nipped
- 23583 ruthenium
- 23584 vagrants
- 23585 tucking
- 23586 overridden
- ...