Runty Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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runty

[หˆrสŒnti ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

size description

Runty describes something that is small, stunted, or weak in growth compared to others of its kind. It is often used in a derogatory manner to refer to animals or plants that do not reach the expected size or development. The term can also be applied to people, particularly children, implying they are smaller than average.

Synonyms

small, stunted, undersized, weedy.

Examples of usage

  • The runty puppy was often overlooked by potential owners.
  • He was the runty one in a large litter of kittens.
  • The runty plant struggled to compete for sunlight.

Translations

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Origin of 'runty'

The term 'runty' originates from the word 'run,' which comes from Middle English 'runnen' meaning 'to flow or move swiftly.' This word has Germanic roots and is related to Dutch 'rennen' and German 'rennen,' all of which have similar meanings. The suffix '-ty' is often added in English to adjectives to form a noun or convey a state or quality (e.g., 'fragile' to 'fragility'). In the case of 'runty,' it denotes a quality of being small or weakly developed, particularly among animals or plants, emerging in the 20th century as colloquial slang. The usage conveys a sense of endearment or diminutive strength rather than a literal translation, showing how language evolves to express affection or disparagement toward those perceived as inferior or less capable.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #40,813, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.