Ruminate: meaning, definitions and examples
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ruminate
[ˈruːmɪneɪt ]
Definitions
reflect
To think deeply about something; to ponder or meditate on a topic.
Synonyms
contemplate, mull over, ponder.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| ruminate |
Used when someone is deeply thinking over something, often related to problems or situations. It has a contemplative and sometimes repetitive aspect.
|
| contemplate |
Best used when considering something thoughtfully, often with a sense of calm and deliberate intention. It can be about future actions or serious ideas.
|
| mull over |
Often more casual and involves taking time to think about something before making a decision. It is used for everyday decisions or ideas.
|
| ponder |
Expresses a thoughtful consideration that is often serious and can be about abstract or complex issues. It is similar to 'contemplate' but suggests more depth.
|
Examples of usage
- She liked to ruminate on the meaning of life while staring at the stars.
- He would often ruminate on past mistakes, wondering what could have been different.
digest
To chew food again that has been swallowed and then brought back into the mouth; to chew cud.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| ruminate |
This word is used for deep thinking or contemplation, often over a prolonged period.
|
| chew |
Commonly used in everyday situations when talking about the physical act of breaking down food with teeth.
|
| masticate |
A more formal or scientific term for the act of chewing, often used in medical or technical contexts.
|
Examples of usage
- Cows ruminate their food in order to properly digest it.
- The kangaroo is known to ruminate its food as well.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Latin 'ruminare,' meaning 'to chew the cud,' reflecting how some animals digest food slowly and thoroughly.
- It was used in the late 16th century to describe deep thinking, borrowing from the way animals process their food.
Psychology
- Ruminating can sometimes help problem-solving but can also lead to feelings of anxiety or sadness when overdone.
- Therapists often encourage 'mindfulness' techniques to help manage unhelpful rumination.
Literature
- Many writers, including Virginia Woolf and James Joyce, explored themes of deep thought and reflection in their works, inviting readers to ruminate along with their characters.
- The act of rumination is often depicted in poetry as a source of inspiration, illuminating inner struggles.
Science
- Cognitive scientists study the brain’s processes during rumination to understand its influence on creativity and emotional regulation.
- Studies show that some degree of deep thinking can enhance decision-making and advance personal growth.
Culture
- In various cultures, reflecting on thoughts or beliefs is often encouraged as part of spiritual practices, allowing individuals to gain insights about life.
- Meditation practices worldwide are considered a form of ruminating that promotes calm and self-awareness.
Translations
Translations of the word "ruminate" in other languages:
🇵🇹 ruminar
🇮🇳 जुगाली करना
🇩🇪 wiederkäuen
🇮🇩 merenung
🇺🇦 жувати жуйку
🇵🇱 przeżuwać
🇯🇵 反芻する (はんすうする)
🇫🇷 ruminer
🇪🇸 rumiar
🇹🇷 geviş getirmek
🇰🇷 반추하다
🇸🇦 يجتر
🇨🇿 přežvykovat
🇸🇰 prežúvať
🇨🇳 反刍 (fǎnchú)
🇸🇮 prežvečiti
🇮🇸 jórtra
🇰🇿 жасау
🇬🇪 ღეჭვა
🇦🇿 geviş getirmək
🇲🇽 rumiar