Revolutionaries Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

Add to dictionary

Revolutionaries

[ˌrɛvəˈluːʃənɛriz ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

political movements

Revolutionaries are individuals who advocate for or participate in a revolution, seeking to overthrow an existing government or social order in favor of a new system. This term is often associated with significant upheaval and drastic change, typically in a political context. Revolutionaries can come from various backgrounds and may employ different methods ranging from peaceful protests to armed insurrections.

Synonyms

activist, insurgent, rebel, reformist.

Examples of usage

  • The revolutionaries stormed the parliament building.
  • Many revolutionaries were inspired by the principles of liberty and equality.
  • The writings of the revolutionaries shaped the course of history.
  • In the face of oppression, revolutionaries often emerge to fight for their rights.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term originated during the French Revolution in the late 18th century, when many wanted a radical change in government.
  • Historically, revolutionaries have often been seen as both heroes for change and rebels against authority, depending on perspective.
  • The American Revolution also produced revolutionaries who aimed to declare independence from British rule.

Famous Revolutionaries

  • Mahatma Gandhi is known for leading non-violent protests against British rule in India, promoting peaceful change.
  • Che Guevara became an iconic figure for his role in the Cuban Revolution and fighting for socialism in Latin America.
  • Nelson Mandela was a revolutionary leader in the struggle against apartheid in South Africa, advocating for equality.

Impact on Society

  • Revolutionaries have often sparked movements that lead to significant social and political change, reshaping societies.
  • Their actions can inspire others to rise against oppressive systems, creating a ripple effect that can change nations.
  • Art, literature, and music have been influenced by revolutionary movements, giving voice to their struggles and ideals.

Pop Culture

  • Revolutionaries are often romanticized in films and books, portraying their struggles and ideals in dramatic narratives.
  • Comics and graphic novels frequently feature revolutionary characters with extraordinary abilities or charisma, symbolizing change.
  • Songs like 'Revolution' by The Beatles capture the spirit of activism and the desire for change, popularizing revolutionary themes.

Psychology

  • Studies suggest that revolutionary leaders often display high levels of charisma, allowing them to inspire followers.
  • The psychology of revolutions indicates that collective grievances can fuel revolutionary sentiments among groups.
  • Cognitive dissonance plays a role in a revolutionary's mindset, as they reconcile their beliefs with their actions for change.

Origin of 'Revolutionaries'

The word 'revolutionary' derives from the Latin root 'revolutio', which means 'a turn around' or 'a returning'. The term began to be used in the context of political and social movements in the late 18th century, gaining prominence during the French Revolution. As revolutions became more common, the term evolved to describe not only the acts of revolutionary movements but also the individuals who participated in them. Throughout history, revolutionaries have often been portrayed as champions of change, fighting against oppressive regimes and advocating for new ideologies. The impact of these individuals is significant, as they often alter the course of nations and influence future generations.