Retrospection Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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retrospection

[หŒrษ›trษ™หˆspษ›kสƒ(ษ™)n ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in psychology

The act of looking back on or reviewing past events, experiences, or memories.

Synonyms

reflection, reminiscence, review.

Examples of usage

  • Her retrospection on her childhood brought back many emotions.
  • Retrospection can be a useful tool for personal growth and self-awareness.
Context #2 | Noun

in literature

A literary device in which a character reflects on past events or experiences.

Synonyms

flashback, introspection, recollection.

Examples of usage

  • The novel was filled with retrospections from the protagonist's point of view.
  • Retrospection added depth to the story by revealing the character's inner thoughts.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Research shows that reflecting on past experiences can help improve decision-making for the future.
  • Modern therapies, like cognitive-behavioral therapy, often encourage patients to engage in retrospection to understand patterns in their thoughts and behaviors.
  • The process of looking back can sometimes bring emotional healing, allowing individuals to process grief or trauma.

Literature

  • Many authors use retrospection as a narrative technique to share past experiences that shape charactersโ€™ motivations.
  • The popular novel 'The Great Gatsby' presents a strong sense of retrospection, as the narrator reflects on his life and the lives of others during the Jazz Age.
  • Classic works often explore the consequences of past choices, showcasing how retrospection influences the storyline.

Art and Film

  • In cinema, flashback scenes offer a powerful way to provide context and depth to the present story through retrospection.
  • Art exhibitions often feature retrospectives that showcase an artistโ€™s journey and evolution over the years.
  • Many films use retrospection to highlight a characterโ€™s development, effectively connecting the past with the present.

Cultural Reflections

  • Cultural traditions often encourage retrospection, like celebrating anniversaries where people reflect on their achievements and history.
  • In some cultures, storytelling and oral histories promote the practice of looking back at shared experiences to teach values and lessons.
  • Life milestones like graduation or retirement usually invite retrospection, helping individuals appreciate their growth and experiences.

Origin of 'retrospection'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from Latin roots, where 'retro-' means 'back' and 'spectare' means 'to look.'
  • It appeared in English in the early 19th century, signifying the practice of reviewing past actions.
  • Related words include 'retrospective,' which typically refers to an exhibition of an artist's life work.

The word 'retrospection' originated from the Latin word 'retrospectio', which means 'looking back'. It has been used in English since the early 17th century. The concept of retrospection has been explored in various fields such as psychology, literature, and philosophy, highlighting the importance of reflecting on the past for personal growth and understanding.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #32,504 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.