Retrogressive: meaning, definitions and examples

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retrogressive

 

[ˌrɛtrəʊˈɡrɛsɪv ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

describing a movement or change

Relating to or marked by a return to a worse or less advanced state, condition, or way of behaving.

Synonyms

backward, regressive, reverting.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
retrogressive

Suitable when describing a process or development that is moving backward, often in a negative way, implying a decline or a return to a less advanced state.

  • The company's retrogressive policies are leading to a decline in employee morale
  • The economic measures were seen as retrogressive, pushing the nation back to poorer times
regressive

Applicable when referring to actions or policies that lead to a less advanced state, especially in terms of social, economic, or political progress. Often used in discussions about taxation, policies, or societal trends.

  • The new tax policy is regressive, putting more burden on the lower-income groups
  • The government's stance on education seems regressive, reducing access to quality learning
backward

Used to describe something that is moving in the opposite direction of progress or development. Can have a negative connotation when referring to people or societies, implying a lack of advancement.

  • Some rural areas are still quite backward in terms of technology
  • He stumbled backward when he got startled
reverting

Best used when referring to returning to an earlier state or condition, often neutral but can imply a return to a less desirable state depending on context.

  • After the crisis, the country started reverting to its old governance style
  • He was reverting to his old habits after months of progress

Examples of usage

  • The retrogressive policies of the government led to economic decline.
  • His retrogressive attitude towards women's rights is unacceptable.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'retrogradus,' meaning 'going backward.'
  • Retrogressive compositions in language started appearing in vocabulary during the 19th century.

Psychology

  • In psychological terms, 'retrogressive' behavior can describe a return to earlier stages of development in response to stress.
  • The concept is often studied in developmental psychology, especially in childhood behavior during trauma.

Science

  • In biological evolution, retrogression can refer to species losing complex features over generations.
  • Retrogressive changes in ecosystems can occur through processes like desertification, leading to loss of diversity.

Sociology

  • Sociologists may describe regressive social movements as groups aiming to return to a previous, often idealized, social state.
  • Some historical revolutions resulted in retrogressive effects, where freedoms were rolled back instead of advanced.

Literature

  • In storytelling, character arcs can become retrogressive when protagonists regress instead of evolving through the plot.
  • Classic literature often explores themes of retrogression as characters struggle against their burdens or past mistakes.

Translations

Translations of the word "retrogressive" in other languages:

🇵🇹 retrógrado

🇮🇳 प्रतिगामी

🇩🇪 rückschrittlich

🇮🇩 mundur

🇺🇦 ретроградний

🇵🇱 regresywny

🇯🇵 後退的 (こうたいてき)

🇫🇷 rétrograde

🇪🇸 retrógrado

🇹🇷 gerici

🇰🇷 퇴행적인

🇸🇦 رجعي

🇨🇿 regresivní

🇸🇰 regresívny

🇨🇳 倒退的 (dàotuì de)

🇸🇮 nazadujoč

🇮🇸 afturför

🇰🇿 кері кеткен

🇬🇪 რეგრესული (regresuli)

🇦🇿 geriyə doğru

🇲🇽 retrógrado

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,799, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.