Retrograding: meaning, definitions and examples

Astronomy

• In astronomy, retrograding refers to the apparent backward motion of planets, especially visible with Mars as it seems to change direction in the sky.
• Retrograde motion occurs because of the different speeds at which planets orbit the sun, creating an illusion of reversal from Earth’s viewpoint.

Psychology

• In psychology, retrograding can describe a process where someone may revert to earlier behaviors or thoughts during stress, a concept often discussed in therapy.
• This phenomenon is known as 'regression' and can happen in both children and adults when they face overwhelming circumstances.

Technology

• In the context of software, retrograding can refer to downgrading to an earlier version of a program for improved performance or compatibility.
• This practice is common in tech, especially when new updates introduce bugs or undesirable changes.

Cultural References

• In film and music, the retrograde trend often involves reviving styles or genres from past decades, such as 80s fashion or disco music.
• Artists may release 'retro' albums that revisit previous sounds, garnering both nostalgia and intrigue from audiences.

History

• In historical contexts, societies may be described as 'retrograding' when they revert to older, less advanced practices and beliefs, often due to crises.
• The term is also used to describe periods in civilizations where technological or cultural development appears to stall or decline.