Retracted Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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retracted
[rɪˈtræktɪd ]
Definitions
formal statement
To retract something means to withdraw it, particularly in terms of a statement, opinion, or promise. This action is often taken to correct misinformation or to disassociate from a previously stated position. Retracting information can happen in various contexts, such as in legal statements, scientific findings, or public pronouncements. In many cases, the retraction is made public to ensure that others are aware of the updated or corrected information.
Synonyms
deny, disclaim, revoke, take back, withdraw.
Examples of usage
- The scientist retracted her previous claim after new evidence emerged.
- After much criticism, he decided to retract his statement.
- The magazine issued a retraction of the misleading article.
physical object
Retracted can also refer to something that has been withdrawn or pulled back physically. This usage is common in terms pertaining to machinery, tools, or devices that can extend and retract. For example, a retractable pen features a point that can be pushed in and out for convenience and safety.
Synonyms
pulled back, receded, receding, withdrawn.
Examples of usage
- The retractable roof of the stadium opened during the game.
- He used the retractable knife safely by retracting the blade.
- The car's side mirrors were retracted for parking.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Legal Context
- In legal terms, retraction can refer to withdrawing a statement or accusation, often to avoid liability.
- Retracted admissions in court can significantly impact the outcome of a case.
- Public figures might retract statements to mitigate damage to their reputation.
Media and Publishing
- Academic journals often issue retractions for articles found to have significant errors or fraudulent data.
- Retractions in the media can serve to correct misinformation, although the original claim often persists in public memory.
- High-profile cases of retraction highlight the importance of accountability in journalism and research.
Psychology
- Psychologically, retraction can indicate cognitive dissonance, where a person feels tension from holding conflicting beliefs.
- The act of retracting can also reflect personal growth and changing perspectives over time.
- The ease with which one retracts statements can be influenced by social dynamics, such as peer pressure or fear of backlash.
Cultural References
- In literature, characters who retract statements often depict themes of regret and the complexity of truth.
- Film plots sometimes hinge on a retraction leading to dramatic twists in the storyline.
- Retraction has been used as a narrative device in various cultures to explore themes of honesty and integrity.
Origin of 'retracted'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'retractus', meaning 'to draw back'.
- It has roots in the prefix 're-' meaning 'back' and 'tract' meaning 'to pull'.
- First known use in English dates back to the 15th century, reflecting its long history.
The word 'retract' comes from the Latin 'retractare', which means 'to draw back'. The prefix 're-' implies backward motion, while 'tractare' is derived from 'tractus', meaning 'to pull or drag'. The term made its way into Middle English through Old French in the 15th century, maintaining its original meaning of withdrawing or pulling back. It has since evolved to encompass various contexts, such as legal retractions and scientific corrections. In modern usage, 'retracted' often appears in discussions about accountability and transparency, particularly in academia and journalism, where accuracy of information is critical.