Reticent: meaning, definitions and examples

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reticent

 

[ ˈrɛtɪsənt ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

in communication

Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily

Synonyms

quiet, reserved, taciturn.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
reticent

This word is best used when someone is quiet by choice or hesitant to share their thoughts or feelings. It usually implies a reluctance to speak rather than an inability.

  • He was reticent to discuss his plans for the weekend.
  • She remained reticent during the meeting, preferring to listen rather than contribute.
reserved

This word implies a person who is cautious about showing their emotions or expressing their thoughts, often due to shyness or a deliberate choice to keep a distance.

  • At the party, he was reserved and didn't interact much with the other guests.
  • She is reserved, never revealing too much about her personal life.
taciturn

This word describes someone who is habitually silent or uncommunicative in speech. It often carries a negative connotation of being unfriendly or sullen.

  • The taciturn old man rarely spoke to his neighbors.
  • Her taciturn nature made it hard for people to approach her.
quiet

This is a general term to describe someone who does not make much noise or speak often. It can refer to a temporary state or a personality trait.

  • The library was so quiet you could hear a pin drop.
  • She is a quiet person, always lost in her own thoughts.

Examples of usage

  • She was reticent about her past.
  • He is usually reticent in meetings.
Context #2 | Adjective

in behavior

Inclined to be silent or uncommunicative in speech

Synonyms

introverted, shy, silent.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
reticent

Use this word to describe someone who is reserved or reluctant to speak about their thoughts or feelings, often because they are not comfortable sharing them.

  • He was reticent to discuss his childhood experiences.
  • Mary remained reticent about the details of her recent project.
silent

This word should be used to describe a complete lack of noise or someone who is not speaking at all, often temporarily in a specific situation.

  • The room was silent as everyone waited for the announcement.
  • He remained silent throughout the entire dinner.
introverted

This word is best used to describe a person who is more focused on their internal thoughts and feelings rather than seeking external stimulation. They prefer solitary activities or small groups over large gatherings.

  • John is very introverted and enjoys spending his weekends reading or hiking alone.
  • Introverted people often find energy in quiet environments.
shy

Use this word when describing someone who feels awkward or uncomfortable in social situations, often avoiding interaction because of nervousness or timidity.

  • She is shy and seldom speaks up in meetings.
  • The shy child hid behind his mother when strangers approached.

Examples of usage

  • She is naturally reticent.
  • His reticent demeanor often leads to misunderstandings.
Context #3 | Adjective

in social settings

Reluctant to draw attention to oneself

Synonyms

modest, self-effacing, unassuming.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
reticent

Used when someone is reserved, quiet, and unwilling to share their thoughts or feelings.

  • She was reticent about her personal life
  • The new employee remained reticent during the meeting
modest

Used when someone has a humble opinion of their achievements and capabilities, without boasting.

  • Despite his success, he remained modest
  • She achieved great things but always stayed modest
unassuming

Applied to someone who is not arrogant, and behaves in a way that does not seek attention.

  • The unassuming man quietly donated a large sum to charity
  • She was an unassuming person who did not like to brag about her achievements
self-effacing

Used to describe someone who avoids drawing attention to themselves, often out of shyness or humility.

  • He was self-effacing and preferred to let others shine
  • Her self-effacing manner endeared her to her colleagues

Examples of usage

  • She was reticent at the party.
  • He tends to be reticent in large groups.

Translations

Translations of the word "reticent" in other languages:

🇵🇹 reticente

🇮🇳 अल्पभाषी

🇩🇪 zurückhaltend

🇮🇩 pendiam

🇺🇦 стриманий

🇵🇱 niechętny

🇯🇵 控えめな

🇫🇷 réservé

🇪🇸 reticente

🇹🇷 çekingen

🇰🇷 과묵한

🇸🇦 متحفظ

🇨🇿 zdrženlivý

🇸🇰 zdrženlivý

🇨🇳 沉默寡言的

🇸🇮 zadržan

🇮🇸 þögull

🇰🇿 ұстамды

🇬🇪 თავშეკავებული

🇦🇿 çəkimser

🇲🇽 reticente

Etymology

The word 'reticent' comes from the Latin word 'reticentem' which means 'remaining silent'. It has been used in English since the 19th century to describe someone who is reserved or inclined to be silent. The concept of reticence has been valued in various cultures as a sign of modesty or respect. Over time, the word has evolved to encompass not only silence in speech but also reluctance to draw attention or reveal one's thoughts easily.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,823, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.