Respectively: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is best used when listing items and their corresponding elements in the same order as previously mentioned to show a one-to-one correspondence.

• Alice and Bob won first and second place, respectively

Use this phrase to clarify that the items listed follow the exact sequence that they were mentioned. It’s often used to emphasize the specific order.

• For dinner, we’ll serve soup, salad, and dessert, in that order

This term is often used in more formal or technical contexts to describe events or elements that follow each other in a specific order without interruption.

• The instructions must be followed sequentially to ensure proper assembly

This phrase can be used to reference elements matching the sequence they were previously stated, especially in formal or written communication.

• The top three students are John, Sarah, and Mike, in the order mentioned

Used when referring to two or more items in a sequence to clarify which items belong to which of the mentioned elements. Often used in more formal writing or speech.

• The two companies had profits of $2 million and $3 million, respectively.
• She held up a red and a blue dress, indicating they were for Kate and Lily, respectively.

Highlights that something is done one at a time, often emphasizing separation or distinction between the items or people.

• The students were assessed individually on their projects.
• The cookies were wrapped individually in plastic.

Refers to the act of keeping things apart or treating them as distinct items or entities. It can be used both formally and informally.

• The instructions for assembling the machine were provided separately for each part.
• They decided to live separately after the argument.

Used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, viewed separately. It is often used in both formal and informal contexts when the emphasis is on individual elements.

• Each of the participants received a certificate.
• The lions are given fresh meat each day.