Resonance Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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resonance

[หˆrษ›z.ษ™.nษ™ns ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

physics

The reinforcement or prolongation of sound by reflection from a surface or by the synchronous vibration of a neighboring object.

Synonyms

echo, resounding, reverberation.

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Word Description / Examples
resonance

This term is often used in both scientific and metaphorical contexts to describe a deep, full, and lasting effect. It is commonly found in physics related to sound waves, as well as in discussions about emotional or cultural impact.

  • The resonance of the speech left a deep impression on the audience.
  • In physics, resonance occurs when an external force drives another system to oscillate with greater amplitude.
resounding

Resounding is used to describe something that is loud, impressive, and clearly heard, either literally or metaphorically. It often implies success or a significant impact.

  • The resounding applause filled the theater.
  • The team's victory was a resounding success.
reverberation

Reverberation refers to a prolonged echo or series of echoes caused by the reflection of sound waves, typically in enclosed spaces. Metaphorically, it describes long-lasting effects or consequences of an action or event.

  • The reverberation of the gong could be heard long after it was struck.
  • The decision had far-reaching reverberations throughout the industry.
echo

Echo is typically used to describe the reflection of sound off a surface back to the listener. It can also metaphorically signify the repetition or reinforcement of a concept, idea, or sentiment.

  • Her voice echoed through the empty hall.
  • The politicianโ€™s words were just an echo of what had been said before.

Examples of usage

  • The violin's resonance filled the concert hall with a beautiful, rich sound.
  • The resonance of the church bells could be heard throughout the village.
Context #2 | Noun

chemistry

The property of a molecule to absorb and emit electromagnetic radiation at a specific frequency.

Synonyms

frequency, oscillation, vibration.

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Word Description / Examples
resonance

Use when referring to the phenomenon where a system oscillates with greater amplitude at specific frequencies. Often used in physics and engineering.

  • The resonance of the bridge caused it to collapse.
  • His speech had a profound resonance with the audience.
vibration

Use when referring to rapid back-and-forth or up-and-down movements. Commonly used in everyday language as well as in mechanical and engineering contexts.

  • The phone's vibration alerted him of the incoming call.
  • The vibration of the machine was quite noticeable.
oscillation

Use when referring to movement back and forth at a regular speed. Frequently used in physics, engineering, and mechanics.

  • The oscillation of the pendulum was mesmerizing.
  • The fan oscillation helped to cool the room evenly.
frequency

Use when referring to the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time. Common in both scientific contexts like physics and everyday usage like radio frequencies.

  • The sound had a high frequency.
  • He tunes in to his favorite radio frequency every morning.

Examples of usage

  • The resonance of the molecule was measured using spectroscopy techniques.
  • The concept of resonance structures is important in understanding chemical bonding.
Context #3 | Noun

music

The quality of richness or variety of sounds in music.

Synonyms

harmony, melody, tone.

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Word Description / Examples
resonance

Used to describe a deep, full, and reverberating sound. It can also refer to something that evokes enduring emotions or memories.

  • The resonance of her voice filled the concert hall.
  • The story from his childhood had a special resonance for him.
harmony

Refers to the combination of different musical notes played or sung at the same time to produce a pleasant sound. It can also describe a situation in which people are peaceful and agree with each other.

  • The singers achieved perfect harmony during the chorus.
  • They lived together in harmony for many years.
melody

Used to describe a sequence of musical notes that are perceived as a single entity, often the most memorable or catchy part of a song.

  • The melody of the song stayed in her head all day.
  • He played a beautiful melody on the piano.
tone

Refers to the quality of a sound, especially the distinct character of a musical note or voice. It can also describe the general character or attitude of a speech, writing, or situation.

  • The tone of his voice was calm and reassuring.
  • The tone of the article was very critical.

Examples of usage

  • The orchestra's performance had a deep emotional resonance with the audience.
  • The singer's voice had a haunting resonance that captivated listeners.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

  • In physics, resonance occurs when a system vibrates at its natural frequency, leading to increased amplitude.
  • Resonance is crucial in musical instruments, where air columns vibrate and create sounds that are amplified.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses the principles of resonance to produce detailed images of the body.

Cultural Significance

  • In literature, a resonant theme can evoke strong emotions or reflections in readers, leaving a lasting impression.
  • Certain songs become cultural phenomenons because they resonate with many people, encapsulating shared feelings or experiences.
  • Art can also have resonance when it connects deeply with viewers, sparking introspection or a strong emotional response.

Psychology

  • Resonance plays a role in social interactions; people often feel a deeper connection when they share values or experiences.
  • The theory of resonance in psychology suggests that ideas or emotions can trigger a cascade of responses in a personโ€™s mind.
  • Resonance can contribute to personal growth, as individuals can feel moved by ideas that echo their own beliefs or struggles.

Music

  • Certain notes in music create resonance, producing harmony that can evoke deep emotional responses in listeners.
  • In choral music, resonance is important for blending voices to create a fuller, richer sound.
  • Musical intervals that resonate well, like octaves, are often more pleasing to the ear and form the basis of musical scales.

Origin of 'resonance'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'resonare', meaning 'to resound' or 'to echo'.
  • It entered the English language in the late 15th century, originally used in the context of sound.
  • The prefix 're-' suggests a return, indicating sound that reflects back or resonates again.

The word 'resonance' originates from the Latin word 'resonantia', meaning 'echo'. The concept of resonance has been observed and studied across various disciplines, including physics, chemistry, and music. In physics, resonance plays a crucial role in understanding the behavior of waves and vibrations. In chemistry, resonance is essential in elucidating the structure and properties of molecules. In music, resonance refers to the emotional impact and depth of sound in compositions.


See also: son, sonant, sonic, sonnet.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,479 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.