Reflexive: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when describing actions that are directed back upon the subject or something that refers back to itself.

• In the sentence 'She hurt herself,' the word 'herself' is a reflexive pronoun.
• He displayed reflexive kindness, always helping others without thinking.

Used to describe something that refers to itself or its own content, often found in art, literature, or discussions about a subject describing itself.

• The novel is self-referential, often breaking the fourth wall to address the reader.
• His speech was so self-referential that it was hard to follow without prior knowledge of his work.

Best used when describing deep thought or contemplation, or something that casts back light, heat, or sound.

• She had a reflective moment as she considered her future plans.
• The reflective coating on the glass reduces glare.