Reflectivity: meaning, definitions and examples
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reflectivity
[ rɪˌflɛkˈtɪvɪti ]
in physics
The ratio of the intensity of reflected radiation to the intensity of incident radiation.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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reflectivity |
Typically used in scientific or technical contexts to describe the property of reflecting light or other radiation.
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reflectance |
Often used in scientific and engineering contexts to refer to the fraction of incident radiation that a surface reflects.
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brightness |
Commonly used in everyday language to describe how much light an object emits or reflects, perceived by the human eye.
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Examples of usage
- The reflectivity of the mirror was very high, almost all the light was reflected back.
- The reflectivity of the surface can be measured using specialized equipment.
in meteorology
The fraction of radiation reflected by a surface.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
reflectivity |
Used in physics and engineering to describe how well a surface or material can reflect light or other electromagnetic radiation. Commonly used in discussions about materials, optics, and surfaces in scientific contexts.
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albedo |
Primarily used in astronomy and climate science to describe the proportion of incoming light or radiation that is reflected by a surface, particularly planets, moons, or Earth's surface. It typically refers to the ability of different surfaces (like ice, water, vegetation) to reflect sunlight.
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reflectance |
Used in the context of optics, physics, and remote sensing to describe the fraction of incident radiation that is reflected by a surface. It is a more technical term often found in scientific literature, particularly in studies dealing with light behavior on surfaces.
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Examples of usage
- The high reflectivity of the snow caused the sunlight to bounce off it.
- The reflectivity of the clouds affects the amount of sunlight reaching the ground.
in technology
The ability of a material to reflect light.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
reflectivity |
Used in scientific and technical contexts to refer to how well a surface can reflect light or other radiation.
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shine |
A general term used in everyday language to describe the brightness or brilliance of a surface that reflects light. It can be used in both positive and negative contexts.
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gloss |
Used when talking about the shiny surface of an object, often in marketing, art, or design. It can also refer to the finish or polish of a surface.
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Examples of usage
- The reflectivity of the screen is important for visibility in bright environments.
- The reflectivity of the material determines its use in optical devices.
Translations
Translations of the word "reflectivity" in other languages:
🇵🇹 refletividade
🇮🇳 परावर्तनशीलता
🇩🇪 Reflexivität
🇮🇩 reflektifitas
🇺🇦 відбивна здатність
🇵🇱 refleksyjność
🇯🇵 反射率
🇫🇷 réflectivité
🇪🇸 reflectividad
🇹🇷 yansıtıcılık
🇰🇷 반사율
🇸🇦 انعكاسية
🇨🇿 reflexivita
🇸🇰 reflexivita
🇨🇳 反射率
🇸🇮 reflektivnost
🇮🇸 endurkastshæfni
🇰🇿 шағылыстыру қабілеті
🇬🇪 არეკვლის უნარი
🇦🇿 reflektivlik
🇲🇽 reflectividad
Etymology
The word 'reflectivity' has its origins in the Latin word 'reflectere', which means 'to bend back'. It first appeared in the English language in the mid-19th century. Reflectivity is a key concept in physics, meteorology, and technology, describing the ability of a surface to reflect light or radiation. Understanding reflectivity is essential in various fields, from designing mirrors and optical devices to studying climate patterns and surface properties.
See also: reflect, reflectance, reflecting, reflection, reflective, reflectively, reflectiveness, reflector.