Refer to: meaning, definitions and examples

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refer to

 

[ rɪˈfəː ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

formal

mention or allude to

Synonyms

allude to, cite, mention, point out.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
refer to

Use this when you are directing someone to some information, a source, or a topic in a clear way.

  • In your report, refer to the 2020 financial statements for detailed information
  • She often refers to her favorite book when discussing leadership
mention

Appropriate for informal contexts when you are briefly referencing something or someone in passing.

  • He mentioned your name during the meeting
  • She mentioned the new policy in her email
allude to

This word is useful when you are making an indirect or subtle reference to something.

  • He alluded to his previous experiences when talking about the challenges
  • The poem alludes to the hardships faced during the war
cite

This is used in formal writing or presentations when you are giving credit to a source of information, such as a book, article, or report.

  • You must cite the sources of your data in the research paper
  • She cited various studies to support her argument
point out

This is suitable when you want to highlight or draw attention to specific information or details.

  • I'd like to point out that our sales have increased by 20%
  • She pointed out the mistakes in the document

Examples of usage

  • He referred to the recent events in his speech.
  • The teacher referred to the textbook for further explanation.
Context #2 | Verb

recommend

recommend or suggest (someone or something) as being right, suitable, or appropriate

Synonyms

advise, direct, recommend, suggest.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
refer to

use this phrase when you need to mention or point to a source, document, person, or information.

  • He referred to the manual for instructions
  • When writing your essay, refer to the provided guidelines
recommend

use this term when expressing approval of something or suggesting something you think is good; often positive and based on personal or professional opinion.

  • I recommend trying the new restaurant in town
  • The teacher recommended several books for summer reading
suggest

use this word when offering an idea or possible course of action; usually less formal and more about giving options.

  • She suggested going to the park if the weather is nice
  • Can you suggest a good movie to watch?
advise

use this verb when giving professional or expert recommendations or when guiding someone based on knowledge or experience.

  • The doctor advised him to rest for a week
  • I advise you to talk to a financial planner
direct

use this word when instructing someone where to go or what to do, often in a formal or authoritative manner.

  • The receptionist directed us to the conference room
  • The signs will direct you to the nearest exit

Examples of usage

  • I can refer you to a good lawyer for legal advice.
  • The doctor referred the patient to a specialist for further examination.

Translations

Translations of the word "refer to" in other languages:

🇵🇹 referir-se a

🇮🇳 संदर्भित करना

🇩🇪 sich beziehen auf

🇮🇩 merujuk pada

🇺🇦 посилатися на

🇵🇱 odnosić się do

🇯🇵 参照する

🇫🇷 se référer à

🇪🇸 referirse a

🇹🇷 atıfta bulunmak

🇰🇷 참조하다

🇸🇦 يشير إلى

🇨🇿 odkazovat na

🇸🇰 odkazovať na

🇨🇳 参考

🇸🇮 nanašati se na

🇮🇸 vísa til

🇰🇿 сілтеме жасау

🇬🇪 მითითება

🇦🇿 istinad etmək

🇲🇽 referirse a

Etymology

The word 'refer' originated from the Latin word 'referre', which means 'to carry back'. It entered the English language in the late 14th century. Over time, the meaning has evolved to include both mentioning something and recommending someone or something. The word has been used in various contexts, from academic writing to everyday conversation.