Reef Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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reef

[riหf ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

marine biology

A reef is a structure consisting of rock, coral, or other materials that provides habitat for diverse marine life. Reefs are typically found in shallow coastal waters and can play a critical role in the marine ecosystem by protecting coastlines, supporting biodiversity, and providing resources for fishing and tourism. Coral reefs, in particular, are among the most biologically diverse ecosystems on Earth and are often referred to as the 'rainforests of the sea.' However, they are under threat from climate change, pollution, and overfishing.

Synonyms

barrier, coral, ledge, rubble.

Examples of usage

  • The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system.
  • We went snorkeling at the reef and saw many colorful fish.
  • Coral reefs support a wide variety of marine species.
  • Reef conservation is crucial for maintaining biodiversity.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Environmental Science

  • Coral reefs support about 25% of all marine life despite covering less than 1% of the ocean floor.
  • These ecosystems play a crucial role in protecting coastlines from erosion by absorbing wave energy.

Cultural Significance

  • Many coastal communities depend on reefs for food, tourism, and economic activities, making them vital to local cultures.
  • In some cultures, reefs are considered sacred spaces, celebrated in art, folklore, and traditions.

Marine Biology

  • Coral is actually a colony of tiny living animals called polyps that work together to form the reef structure.
  • Reefs thrive in warm, shallow waters and rely on symbiotic relationships with algae known as zooxanthellae for energy.

Climate Change

  • Coral reefs are highly sensitive to temperature changes; rising ocean temperatures can lead to coral bleaching.
  • This bleaching occurs when stressed corals expel the algae they rely on for nourishment, causing them to turn white and weaken.

Origin of 'reef'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'reef' comes from the Old English 'reofa', which means 'to gather' or 'to take together'.
  • It was originally used to describe a line of rocks or a sandbank before its modern association with coral formations.

The word 'reef' originates from the Middle English term 'ref,' which meant a 'bar' or 'cliff.' It traces back to the Old English 'ref,' meaning 'to conceal' or 'to hide,' a reflection of how reefs often rise above the seabed, providing shelter for marine organisms. Historically, the term referred broadly to any underwater obstacle or hazard, particularly those that could pose a danger to navigation. Over time, it came to specifically denote coral formations and rocky areas teeming with marine life. The significance of reefs has grown in modern times due to their ecological importance and the threats they face, leading to a greater emphasis on reef conservation and protection initiatives globally.


Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,596 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.