Recantation: meaning, definitions and examples

Recantation is often used when someone publicly withdraws or renounces a previously held belief or statement, especially in a formal or religious context.

• Under pressure, the scientist issued a recantation of his previous controversial theory.
• The priest's recantation of his earlier views shocked the congregation.

Retraction is commonly used in the context of media, publishing, or public statements when someone officially withdraws a statement, accusation, or claim because it is incorrect or false.

• The newspaper issued a retraction of the article after discovering factual errors.
• She demanded a retraction from the gossip magazine for the misleading story.

Reversal is typically used in situations where there is a complete change or turnaround in decisions, policies, or opinions. It can apply to various fields, including law, finance, and everyday decisions.

• The court's reversal of the previous ruling surprised everyone.
• The company's sudden reversal of its policy created confusion among employees.

Repudiation can be used in various contexts, including politics, law, and personal relationships, and it often involves a strong, formal rejection or disowning of a belief, agreement, or relationship.

• The country's repudiation of the treaty led to international tensions.
• His public repudiation of her claims damaged her credibility.

Used when someone formally retracts a statement or belief, especially in public. Often associated with the context of confession or admission of a mistake.

• The scientist issued a recantation of his earlier theory after new evidence emerged
• The judge demanded a public recantation from the witness

Used when someone withdraws a statement, promise, or accusation, usually because it is proven wrong or inaccurate. Commonly seen in media or professional environments.

• The newspaper issued a retraction of the false story it had published
• He demanded a retraction of the defamatory remarks made against him

Used when someone formally gives up a right, position, or belief, especially in a significant or solemn manner. Common in legal and religious contexts.

• His renunciation of the throne surprised the entire nation
• The minister's renunciation of worldly pleasures was seen as a sign of devotion

Used when someone rejects the validity or truth of something, often forcefully or formally. It can also imply a denial of responsibility or connection.

• Her repudiation of the accusations against her was swift and unequivocal
• The company's repudiation of its former CEO's actions brought relief to the shareholders