Reagent: meaning, definitions and examples
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reagent
[riˈeɪdʒənt ]
Definitions
chemistry
A substance or compound that is added to a system in order to bring about a chemical reaction or test. Reagents are commonly used in laboratories for experiments and analysis.
Synonyms
chemical agent, reactant.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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reagent |
Primarily used in scientific and laboratory settings to describe a substance used to cause a chemical reaction or to test for its presence.
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reactant |
Used in chemistry to describe substances that undergo change during a chemical reaction. This term is often found in textbooks and academic discussions about reaction dynamics.
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chemical agent |
Refers to a substance that produces a chemical reaction, often in industrial or military contexts. It can also be used in a more general sense for describing substances with chemical effects.
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Examples of usage
- The scientist added the reagent to the solution to observe the color change.
- After mixing the reagents together, a precipitate formed in the test tube.
biology
A substance used to detect the presence of another substance or organism in a biological sample. Reagents in biology are essential for various tests and assays.
Synonyms
biological indicator, testing agent.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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reagent |
This word is commonly used in scientific and laboratory contexts where a substance is added to cause a chemical reaction.
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testing agent |
This expression is used broadly in contexts where a substance or tool is used to perform various tests or diagnostics.
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biological indicator |
This term is used in environmental science and medicine to refer to organisms that signify the health of an environment or the effectiveness of sterilization processes.
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Examples of usage
- The reagent reacted with the protein, indicating its presence in the sample.
- The biologist used a reagent to test for the presence of glucose in the urine sample.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word 'reagent' comes from the Latin 'reagere,' meaning 'to act in response.'
- It was first used in the 19th century as the field of chemistry developed and began to classify substances.
- The term implies that these substances don't just sit there; they react with others!
Science
- Reagents are crucial in laboratory experiments to prepare samples or detect certain chemicals.
- Different types of reagents can cause color changes, allowing scientists to track reactions easily.
- Enzymes are biological reagents that help speed up reactions in living organisms!
History
- Famous chemists like Antoine Lavoisier laid groundwork for understanding reagents and their roles.
- Historical methods of experimentation often relied on trial and error with various reagents, leading to modern chemistry.
- The discovery of specific reagents revolutionized medical and industrial processes, such as the development of antibiotics.
Pop Culture
- In the TV show 'Breaking Bad,' chemistry is at the center of the plot, showcasing reagents in drug production.
- Reagents have made appearances in various science fiction films, often associated with dramatic transformations or explosions!
- Popular science YouTube channels frequently use different reagents in experiments to demonstrate chemical reactions to viewers.
Education
- Learning about reagents is fundamental in high school chemistry classes, helping students understand reactions.
- Chemistry sets designed for kids often include simple reagents to facilitate safe and fun experiments.
- Teachers emphasize the careful handling of reagents to ensure safety in science labs.
Translations
Translations of the word "reagent" in other languages:
🇵🇹 reagente
🇮🇳 प्रतिक्रियाशील पदार्थ
🇩🇪 Reagenz
🇮🇩 reagen
🇺🇦 реагент
🇵🇱 odczynnik
🇯🇵 試薬 (しやく)
🇫🇷 réactif
🇪🇸 reactivo
🇹🇷 reaktif madde
🇰🇷 시약 (試藥)
🇸🇦 كاشف كيميائي
🇨🇿 reagent
🇸🇰 reagent
🇨🇳 试剂 (shìjì)
🇸🇮 reagent
🇮🇸 hvarfefni
🇰🇿 реагент
🇬🇪 რეაგენტა
🇦🇿 reagent
🇲🇽 reactivo