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Rapine Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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rapine

[ˈræpɪn ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

theft, violence

Rapine refers to the act of pillaging or plundering, typically involving the violent seizure of property from others. It is often associated with war or conflict when invaders or armed forces forcibly take valuables from conquered areas. This term conveys a deep sense of brutality, as it combines elements of theft with aggression and violation. Historically, rapine has been a significant aspect of war, where looting was a common practice after battles, causing immense suffering to the civilian population.

Synonyms

despoil, loot, maraud, pillage, plunder.

Examples of usage

  • The soldiers engaged in rapine as they conquered the city.
  • The tales of rapine following the invasion filled the history books.
  • During the chaotic times, rapine was rampant across the countryside.

Translations

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Origin of 'rapine'

The term 'rapine' originates from the Latin word 'rapina', which means 'seizure' or 'snatching away'. It is derived from the verb 'rapere', meaning 'to seize' or 'to carry off'. This Latin word made its way into Old French before being adopted into Middle English. First recorded in the English language during the late Middle Ages, it has been used with a consistent connotation of violence and theft, particularly in the context of war and conquest. Over the centuries, 'rapine' has maintained its negative implications, emphasizing the moral and ethical misconduct associated with forcefully taking what belongs to others.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,519, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.