Radiotherapy: meaning, definitions and examples

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radiotherapy

 

[ ˌreɪdiəʊˈθɛrəpi ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

medical treatment

Radiotherapy is a treatment for cancer that uses high-energy radiation to destroy cancer cells. It can be used on its own or in combination with surgery or chemotherapy.

Synonyms

radiation therapy, radiation treatment.

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Word Description / Examples
radiotherapy

This is a duplicate term and is identical to the first entry referencing the use of radiation to treat medical conditions, commonly cancer. Usage and examples are the same as for 'radiotherapy'.

  • Radiotherapy sessions are scheduled for next week.
  • Successful radiotherapy requires precise targeting of cancer cells.
radiation therapy

This term is used interchangeably with radiotherapy but is more descriptive about the type of treatment. It can be used in both professional medical environments and by laypeople to describe the treatment.

  • Radiation therapy can have side effects, but it is crucial for treating certain cancers.
  • My cousin is undergoing radiation therapy for breast cancer.
radiation treatment

This term is a more general way to describe any form of medical treatment that involves radiation. It can be understood by both medical professionals and the general public.

  • Radiation treatment may be necessary if the cancer is spreading quickly.
  • The hospital offers various types of radiation treatments.

Examples of usage

  • His doctor recommended radiotherapy to treat the tumor.
  • She underwent radiotherapy after her surgery.
Context #2 | Noun

oncology

Radiotherapy is a common form of cancer treatment that aims to shrink tumors and kill cancer cells.

Synonyms

radiation therapy, radiation treatment.

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Word Description / Examples
radiotherapy

Commonly used in medical contexts within Europe and many parts of the world to describe the treatment of disease, particularly cancer, using radiation.

  • The patient is undergoing radiotherapy for breast cancer.
  • Radiotherapy can be an effective treatment for certain types of tumors.
radiation therapy

Frequently used in the United States and generally refers to the medical treatment involving the use of high doses of radiation to kill cancer cells.

  • Radiation therapy is an essential part of the cancer treatment plan.
  • After surgery, the oncologist recommended radiation therapy to ensure all cancer cells were eliminated.
radiation treatment

Typically used in conversation and less formal medical settings to describe the use of radiation as a treatment method for diseases, especially cancer.

  • She has been undergoing radiation treatment for her lung cancer.
  • The doctor explained the potential side effects of radiation treatment.

Examples of usage

  • The patient's radiotherapy sessions lasted for six weeks.
  • The side effects of radiotherapy can include fatigue and skin irritation.

Translations

Translations of the word "radiotherapy" in other languages:

🇵🇹 radioterapia

🇮🇳 रेडियोथेरेपी

🇩🇪 Strahlentherapie

🇮🇩 radioterapi

🇺🇦 радіотерапія

🇵🇱 radioterapia

🇯🇵 放射線治療 (ほうしゃせんちりょう)

🇫🇷 radiothérapie

🇪🇸 radioterapia

🇹🇷 radyoterapi

🇰🇷 방사선 치료 (방사선 치료)

🇸🇦 العلاج الإشعاعي

🇨🇿 radioterapie

🇸🇰 rádioterapia

🇨🇳 放射治疗 (fàngshè zhìliáo)

🇸🇮 radioterapija

🇮🇸 geislameðferð

🇰🇿 сәулелік терапия

🇬🇪 რადიოთერაპია

🇦🇿 radioterapiya

🇲🇽 radioterapia

Etymology

The term 'radiotherapy' originated from the words 'radiation' and 'therapy', reflecting the use of high-energy radiation in the medical treatment of cancer. The concept of using radiation to treat cancer dates back to the early 20th century, with significant advancements and refinements in the technique over the years. Today, radiotherapy plays a crucial role in the management of various types of cancer, offering patients a non-invasive treatment option with the potential to target cancer cells while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,558, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.