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Radiology: meaning, definitions and examples

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radiology

 

[ ˌreɪ.diˈɒl.ə.dʒi ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

medical imaging

Radiology is a branch of medicine that uses medical imaging to diagnose and treat diseases within the body. This field encompasses various technologies such as X-rays, MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), CT (Computed Tomography) scans, and ultrasound. Radiologists play a crucial role in interpreting imaging studies and working closely with other medical professionals to provide accurate diagnoses. The advancement of radiology has significantly enhanced patient care through the early detection of conditions, guiding treatment decisions more effectively.

Synonyms

X-ray technology, diagnostic imaging, medical imaging

Examples of usage

  • The radiology department offers state-of-the-art imaging services.
  • Radiology reports are essential for diagnosing bone fractures.
  • She decided to specialize in radiology after her medical internship.
  • Radiology plays a key role in cancer detection and monitoring.

Translations

Translations of the word "radiology" in other languages:

🇵🇹 radiologia

🇮🇳 रेडियोलॉजी

🇩🇪 Radiologie

🇮🇩 radiologi

🇺🇦 радіологія

🇵🇱 radiologia

🇯🇵 放射線医学

🇫🇷 radiologie

🇪🇸 radiología

🇹🇷 radyoloji

🇰🇷 방사선학

🇸🇦 أشعة

🇨🇿 radiologie

🇸🇰 radiológia

🇨🇳 放射学

🇸🇮 radiologija

🇮🇸 röntgenfræði

🇰🇿 радиология

🇬🇪 რადიოლოგია

🇦🇿 radiologiya

🇲🇽 radiología

Etymology

The term 'radiology' is derived from two components: 'radio' and 'logy'. 'Radio' comes from the Latin 'radius', meaning 'ray'. The word 'logy' is derived from the Greek 'logia', meaning 'study of' or 'science of'. The origins of radiology trace back to the late 19th century, shortly after the discovery of X-rays by Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen in 1895. This groundbreaking discovery marked the beginning of medical imaging. As the use of X-rays became more prevalent, the need for a specialized field dedicated to the interpretation of these images led to the formal establishment of radiology as a medical specialty. Over the years, radiology has evolved significantly with advancements in technology, resulting in the development of various imaging modalities that have vastly improved diagnosis and treatment in medicine.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,227, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.