Quorum: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
quorum
[หkwษหrษm ]
Definition
decision-making
A quorum is the minimum number of members required to be present at a meeting to make the proceedings of that meeting valid. This ensures that enough voices are heard to make a proper decision. The specific number that constitutes a quorum can vary according to the governing rules of an organization or legislative body.
Synonyms
majority, minimum attendance, required number.
Examples of usage
- The committee reached a quorum, allowing them to vote on the proposal.
- Without a quorum, the meeting had to be postponed.
- State law mandates a quorum of at least five members for the council meeting.
- We need at least three members present to achieve a quorum for the board.
- A quorum was established with all required participants in attendance.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word originated from Latin, specifically 'quorum' as a form of 'qui', meaning 'who'.
- In the 17th century, it was used in the context of legal and administrative settings.
- The term was notably adopted by the British legal system, allowing important decisions to only be made with a representative assembly.
Political Science
- Quorum requirements ensure that only decisions backed by a sufficient number of members are valid, promoting democratic principles.
- In many legislative bodies, the quorum can vary, but often itโs a simple majority of members.
- Failure to meet quorum can delay or prevent votes, often requiring rescheduling for another date.
Social Dynamics
- The need for a quorum reflects fundamental social agreements about participation and representation in discussions.
- In informal settings, a quorum can exist when enough friends are gathered to make a decision about where to eat.
- Studies show that the presence of a quorum can influence the quality of deliberation, fostering accountability among members.
Technology
- In distributed computing, systems often require a quorum to reach consensus on shared data, ensuring reliability.
- Blockchain technologies use quorum-based mechanisms to validate transactions, enhancing security and trust.
- The concept of quorum in technology came from the necessity to balance workloads and ensure data integrity in networks.
History
- The establishment of quorum in governance dates back to ancient civilizations like Athens, where citizen assemblies required a certain turnout.
- Throughout history, major social movements have highlighted the need for a quorum to validate representation and voice.
- The evolving definition of quorum showcases shifts in societal norms about inclusion and majority rules.
Translations
Translations of the word "quorum" in other languages:
๐ต๐น quรณrum
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเฅเคตเฅเคฐเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช Quorum
๐ฎ๐ฉ kuorum
๐บ๐ฆ ะบะฒะพััะผ
๐ต๐ฑ kworum
๐ฏ๐ต ๅฎ่ถณๆฐ (ใฆใใใใใ)
๐ซ๐ท quorum
๐ช๐ธ quรณrum
๐น๐ท kvorum
๐ฐ๐ท ์ ์กฑ์ (jeongjoksu)
๐ธ๐ฆ ูุตุงุจ (niแนฃฤb)
๐จ๐ฟ kvรณrum
๐ธ๐ฐ kvรณrum
๐จ๐ณ ๆณๅฎไบบๆฐ (fว dรฌng rรฉn shรน)
๐ธ๐ฎ kvorum
๐ฎ๐ธ kvorum
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะบะฒะพััะผ
๐ฌ๐ช แฅแแแ แฃแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ quorum
๐ฒ๐ฝ quรณrum