Queue: meaning, definitions and examples

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queue

 

[kjuː ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

waiting in line

A line of people or vehicles waiting for their turn to be attended or to proceed.

Synonyms

line, lineup, row.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
queue

Commonly used in British English to refer to a line of people or vehicles waiting their turn for something. It can also refer to tasks waiting to be processed in a system.

  • He waited in the queue for his turn at the bakery.
  • There's a long queue of emails to respond to.
line

Primarily used in American English to describe a line of people or things waiting. It can also imply an order or sequence of things.

  • She stood in line for the movie tickets.
  • The waiters formed a line to serve the guests.
lineup

Often refers to a group of people or things placed in a line for identification or inspection. It can also mean a list of items or participants in an event.

  • The police asked him to join the lineup for identification.
  • The band's lineup for the concert tonight includes three famous artists.
row

Usually refers to things placed in a horizontal line, often used for objects rather than people. Can also be used more abstractly for sequences of things.

  • She planted a row of tulips in the garden.
  • He arranged the chairs in neat rows for the presentation.

Examples of usage

  • There was a long queue at the ticket counter.
  • She joined the queue for the new iPhone release.
Context #2 | Verb

waiting in line

To wait in line for one's turn.

Synonyms

line-up, stand in line, wait in line.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
queue

This term is commonly used in British English and refers to a group of people waiting their turn. It can also apply to a sequence of items in a particular order, such as tasks.

  • I had to wait in a long queue at the grocery store.
  • There’s a queue of documents waiting to be printed.
line-up

This term often refers to a scheduled group of events or participants. It can be used for people waiting in an orderly line, but it's less common in casual conversation.

  • The festival’s music line-up is incredible this year.
  • Everyone had to line-up to receive their tickets.
wait in line

This is a common expression in American English referring to the act of waiting for your turn in a line.

  • Students wait in line for lunch every day.
  • Shoppers had to wait in line for the Black Friday sale.
stand in line

Primarily used in American English, this phrase refers to people physically standing in a sequential order, waiting for their turn.

  • We had to stand in line for hours to get concert tickets.
  • You need to stand in line at the DMV to renew your license.

Examples of usage

  • We had to queue for over an hour to get into the concert.
  • The customers queued patiently for the store to open.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the French term 'queue,' meaning 'tail,' which reflects how people wait in a line, resembling a tail.
  • In Middle English, the term 'cue' was used, reflecting its evolution in usage and pronunciation throughout history.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, queuing is a sign of politeness and order, particularly seen in the UK where it’s considered a social norm.
  • In Japan, the practice of forming queues is taken very seriously, to the point where people often wait in line for hours for train tickets or popular food spots.

Technology

  • In computer science, a 'queue' is a type of data structure where elements are processed in a first-in, first-out (FIFO) manner, just like a line of people.
  • Network traffic is often managed using queues to ensure efficient handling of data packets, preventing congestion and delays.

Psychology

  • Studies show that people feel less anxious when they are part of a queue, as it indicates order and fairness.
  • People are generally willing to wait longer in a queue if they believe the wait is justified, such as for high-quality products or services.

Literature

  • Queues symbolize societal organization and often appear in literature to depict waiting, anticipation, or even frustration.
  • Famous authors have used the concept of queuing to explore themes of patience and human behavior, reflecting societal norms.

Translations

Translations of the word "queue" in other languages:

🇵🇹 fila

🇮🇳 कतार

🇩🇪 Schlange

🇮🇩 antrian

🇺🇦 черга

🇵🇱 kolejka

🇯🇵 

🇫🇷 file

🇪🇸 cola

🇹🇷 kuyruk

🇰🇷 

🇸🇦 طابور

🇨🇿 fronta

🇸🇰 rad

🇨🇳 队列

🇸🇮 vrsta

🇮🇸 röð

🇰🇿 кезек

🇬🇪 რიგი

🇦🇿 növbə

🇲🇽 cola

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,288, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.