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Pyrite Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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pyrite

[ˈpaɪraɪt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

mineral identification

Pyrite, commonly known as 'fool's gold', is a sulfide mineral composed of iron and sulfur. It is characterized by its metallic luster and pale brass-yellow hue. Pyrite is often found in sedimentary and metamorphic rocks and is commonly associated with other minerals such as quartz and calcite.

Synonyms

fool's gold, iron disulfide, marcasite.

Examples of usage

  • The geologist identified the shiny rock as pyrite.
  • Pyrite is often mistaken for real gold due to its similar appearance.
  • During the gold rush, many miners wasted their time searching for pyrite instead of real gold.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

  • Pyrite is composed of iron sulfide (FeS2), which means it's made of iron and sulfur atoms.
  • It actually has a cubic crystal structure, making it look shiny and metallic in appearance.

History

  • During the Gold Rush, many miners were deceived by pyrite and wasted time and resources looking for gold.
  • Ancient Egyptians used pyrite in burial rituals, believing it would protect the deceased in the afterlife.

Pop Culture

  • In movies and literature, pyrite is often used as a symbol of deception and false appearances.
  • It appears in some video games as a treasure or collectible item due to its shiny appearance.

Art and Collectibles

  • Pyrite's glittering surface makes it a popular choice for decorative items and jewelry, despite its lack of real value.
  • Artists and craftsmen sometimes use pyrite in sculptures and as a decorative stone in crafts.

Origin of 'pyrite'

Main points about word origin

  • The name 'pyrite' comes from the Greek word 'pyritēs,' meaning 'of fire,' because it can produce sparks when struck against metal.
  • It's often called 'fool's gold' because people have mistaken it for real gold throughout history.

The term 'pyrite' comes from the Greek word 'pyriton', which means 'of fire' or 'inflammable', referring to the mineral's ability to produce sparks when struck against metal or other hard materials. It was first described in 1270, and its nickname 'fool's gold' dates back to the 19th century when prospectors would mistake it for gold, leading to disappointment. Pyrite has been used historically in various applications, including in the production of sulfuric acid and as a source of sulfur. Its unique properties have intrigued scientists and mineral collectors alike for centuries, contributing to its significance in both geology and industrial usage.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #12,543, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.