Purloining Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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purloining
[pərˈlɔɪnɪŋ ]
Definition
theft act
Purloining refers to the act of stealing or misappropriating something, typically in a sneaky or stealthy manner. This term is often used in legal contexts to describe a crime involving the taking of someone else's property without permission. It implies a level of cunning or deceit in the act, suggesting that the thief has taken steps to conceal their actions. Purloining can apply to physical objects, as well as ideas or information, making it relevant in both criminal law and intellectual property discussions.
Synonyms
fencing, filching, stealing, taking, thieving.
Examples of usage
- The detective solved the case of the purloined jewels quickly.
- She was accused of purloining funds from the charity.
- He was caught purloining sensitive company data.
- The manuscript was purloined from the library.
- They charged him with purloining state secrets.
Translations
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Origin of 'purloining'
The word 'purloining' comes from the Middle English word 'purloinen', which is a combination of 'pur-', meaning 'forward', and 'loinen', a variant of 'loignier' from Old French, meaning 'to take away'. The term evolved through the centuries, and while it was originally used to describe a general act of taking or appropriating, it has since adopted a more specific meaning related to deceitful theft. The use of purloining in legal contexts can be traced back to the 15th century, signifying an act that wasn't just theft but was characterized by a lack of transparency or openness. Over time, it has retained its connotation of stealth and cunning, making it a commonly understood term in discussions about theft, especially in literature and law.