Pupils: meaning, definitions and examples

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pupils

 

[ ˈpjuːpl̩s ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

in school

Pupils are students who are studying in a school or educational institution. They are usually young people who attend classes to learn subjects like math, science, history, and languages.

Synonyms

learners, scholars, students.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
pupils

Commonly used in British English to refer to children in primary or elementary school. Not typically used for older students or adults.

  • The teacher welcomed the new pupils to the first day of school
  • The pupils were excited about the upcoming field trip
students

Broad term that can be used to refer to anyone engaged in formal education, from primary school through university. Most common in American English.

  • The university has over 10,000 students enrolled
  • In the classroom, students were busy working on their assignments
learners

General term that can refer to anyone who is learning something, regardless of age or educational level. Often used in the context of adult education or when discussing the learning process in general.

  • The evening class was full of eager learners
  • Modern technologies provide new opportunities for learners around the world
scholars

Refers to individuals who are highly educated or engaged in advanced study and research, usually at a university level. Carries a connotation of intellectual achievement and expertise.

  • The conference was attended by scholars from various fields of study
  • He is considered a leading scholar in the field of medieval history

Examples of usage

  • The pupils were excited to go on a field trip to the museum.
  • Our school has over 500 pupils enrolled this year.
  • The teacher asked the pupils to complete their homework by tomorrow.
  • She is one of the brightest pupils in her class.
  • Good morning, pupils! Let's start the lesson.
Context #2 | Noun

eye anatomy

Pupils are the dark circular openings in the center of the iris of the eye. They control the amount of light that enters the eye by dilating or constricting in response to light intensity.

Synonyms

eye centers, eye openings, iris openings.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
pupils

Used primarily in medical and casual contexts to refer to the central part of the eye that allows light to enter.

  • The doctor checked my pupils for any abnormalities.
  • Her pupils dilated in the dim light.
eye openings

Rather vague and not commonly used to specifically describe pupils. It could refer more broadly to the entire eye or the act of opening one's eyes.

  • He felt a pierce through his eye openings.
  • The child rubbed her eye openings as she woke up.
iris openings

Scientific or more technical context referring directly to the pupil as the part of the iris that opens and closes to control the amount of light that enters the eye.

  • The iris openings adjust to varying levels of light.
  • In bright conditions, the iris openings become smaller.
eye centers

Less common, and might be used in a more poetic or descriptive context. It could be used to describe the location within the eye where the pupil is situated.

  • The artist captured the light reflecting from the eye centers.
  • He gazed into her eye centers, finding comfort there.

Examples of usage

  • The doctor used a flashlight to check the size of my pupils.
  • Her pupils were dilated due to the dim lighting in the room.
  • During an eye exam, the optometrist measures the size of the pupils.

Translations

Translations of the word "pupils" in other languages:

🇵🇹 alunos

🇮🇳 छात्र

🇩🇪 Schüler

🇮🇩 murid

🇺🇦 учні

🇵🇱 uczniowie

🇯🇵 生徒

🇫🇷 élèves

🇪🇸 alumnos

🇹🇷 öğrenciler

🇰🇷 학생들

🇸🇦 طلاب

🇨🇿 žáci

🇸🇰 žiaci

🇨🇳 学生

🇸🇮 učenci

🇮🇸 nemendur

🇰🇿 оқушылар

🇬🇪 მოსწავლეები

🇦🇿 şagirdlər

🇲🇽 alumnos

Etymology

The word 'pupils' has a rich history, originating from the Latin word 'pupillus' meaning 'orphan' or 'ward'. Over time, its meaning evolved to refer to students attending school. The concept of pupils as students has been prevalent in educational systems worldwide for centuries, highlighting the importance of learning and knowledge acquisition.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,620, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.