Pterosaur Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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pterosaur

[ˈtɛrəˌsɔr ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

prehistoric creature

A pterosaur is a type of flying reptile that lived during the time of the dinosaurs, characterized by its large wingspan and elongated skull. They are not classified as dinosaurs but are closely related to them, belonging to the clade Archosauria. Pterosaurs exhibited a wide range of sizes and adaptations, from small, sparrow-sized species to giant forms with wingspans exceeding 30 feet.

Synonyms

flying reptile, pterodactyl.

Examples of usage

  • Pterosaurs soared above the prehistoric landscape.
  • The fossil of a pterosaur was discovered in the desert.
  • Scientists study pterosaur bones to learn about flight evolution.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • These creatures first appeared around 228 million years ago in the late Triassic period.
  • The largest known pterosaur, Quetzalcoatlus, had a wingspan of up to 33 feet, larger than a small airplane.

Science

  • Pterosaurs had hollow bones, similar to birds, which made them lightweight and better suited for flying.
  • Some species were believed to have developed a form of leathery wing structure, enabling them to soar long distances.

Pop Culture

  • Pterosaurs are often depicted in movies and animations, such as 'Jurassic Park', showcasing their impressive flying abilities.
  • They have sparked the imagination of many, leading to various artistic interpretations in literature and films.

Paleontology

  • Fossils of these reptiles have been found on every continent, indicating they thrived in diverse environments.
  • Their study helps scientists understand the evolution of flight among vertebrates, revealing connections to modern birds.

Origin of 'pterosaur'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'pterosaur' comes from the Greek words 'pteron', meaning wing, and 'sauros', meaning lizard.
  • Pterosaurs are not dinosaurs; they belong to a separate group of flying reptiles.

The word 'pterosaur' is derived from the Greek words 'pteron', meaning 'wing', and 'sauros', meaning 'lizard'. The term was first coined in the 19th century to describe these distinct flying reptiles that lived during the Mesozoic era. Pterosaurs first appeared in the late Triassic period and thrived until the end of the Cretaceous period. They exhibited various forms of flight adaptations and were an essential part of the Mesozoic ecosystem, distinguished by their unique skeletal structures, including a specialized elongated fourth finger that supported their wing membranes. The study of pterosaurs has greatly advanced with the discovery of numerous fossils, providing insight into their diversity, behavior, and evolutionary relationship to other archosaurs.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #40,988, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.