Psychology: meaning, definitions and examples

This is the most common term used to describe the scientific study of the mind and behavior. It is suitable for both formal and informal contexts, including academic papers, books, articles, and everyday conversations.

• She is majoring in psychology at university.
• The psychology behind consumer behavior is fascinating.

This term is less common and might sound somewhat outdated or formal. It can be used in academic or very serious discussions but is rarely used in everyday language.

• The professor gave a lecture on the advancements in mental science.
• Mental science has contributed greatly to understanding human behavior.

This term is often used in academic and research contexts to emphasize the scientific and empirical basis of the study. It can be found in scholarly articles, research papers, and formal discussions.

• Recent advancements in psychological science have improved our understanding of cognitive processes.
• She published her findings in a leading psychological science journal.

This phrase is a more descriptive and less formal term. It is suitable for explaining the concept to someone without specialized knowledge. It can be used in general discussions, educational settings, or popular science communication.

• Psychology is essentially the study of the mind.
• Many people are fascinated by the study of the mind.

Used to refer to the scientific study of the mind and behavior. It's often used in academic settings or when discussing theories and research.

• She decided to major in psychology at university to understand human behavior better
• The book provides an introduction to the principles of psychology

Refers to the various methods used to treat mental health disorders, often encompassing a wide range of therapies and medical interventions.

• He sought mental health treatment after being diagnosed with depression
• Mental health treatment can include medication, therapy, and support groups

Commonly used to describe a range of treatments aimed at relieving mental health problems or emotional difficulties. It often implies a more structured or ongoing process.

• She's been attending therapy sessions for several months to manage her anxiety
• Art therapy has been beneficial for many people dealing with trauma

Often used when referring to professional guidance and support to resolve personal or psychological problems. It can be used in educational, career, or personal contexts.

• After the trauma, she sought counseling to help her cope
• Many schools offer counseling services for students