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Proving: meaning, definitions and examples

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proving

 

[ ˈpruːvɪŋ ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

legal context

Proving refers to the act of establishing the truth or validity of something through evidence or argument. In legal contexts, it involves demonstrating that a claim is true to the required standard of proof. This can involve showing facts, evidence, or testimony that support one’s position. Proving can also apply in scientific contexts, where hypotheses must be validated through experiments or observations.

Synonyms

confirming, demonstrating, establishing, validating

Examples of usage

  • Proving guilt beyond a reasonable doubt is essential in criminal trials.
  • She is tasked with proving the effectiveness of the new drug.
  • Proving a theorem requires a series of logical steps.
Context #2 | Verb

mathematical context

In mathematics, proving is the process of demonstrating that a particular statement or theorem is universally true through logical deduction. The act of proving may involve the use of axioms, previously established theorems, and various proof techniques. It is essential for advancing mathematical knowledge and understanding.

Synonyms

affirming, corroborating, substantiating, validating

Examples of usage

  • Proving the Pythagorean theorem is a common exercise in geometry.
  • She spent hours proving her calculations were correct.
  • They are focused on proving new mathematical concepts.

Translations

Translations of the word "proving" in other languages:

🇵🇹 provações

🇮🇳 साबित करना

🇩🇪 Beweisführung

🇮🇩 pembuktian

🇺🇦 доказування

🇵🇱 udowodnienie

🇯🇵 証明

🇫🇷 preuve

🇪🇸 prueba

🇹🇷 kanıtlama

🇰🇷 증명

🇸🇦 إثبات

🇨🇿 prokazování

🇸🇰 dokazovanie

🇨🇳 证明

🇸🇮 dokazovanje

🇮🇸 sönnun

🇰🇿 дәлелдеу

🇬🇪 დადასტურება

🇦🇿 sübut

🇲🇽 prueba

Etymology

The word 'prove' comes from the Old French 'prover', which means 'to test' or 'to demonstrate'. This, in turn, derives from the Latin 'probare', meaning 'to test' or 'to prove', which is related to 'probus', meaning 'good' or 'worthy'. Over the centuries, the meaning of 'prove' has evolved to encompass a wider range of contexts, from legal and scientific to everyday usage. In English, the word has maintained its core meaning of establishing the truth or validity of something through evidence or argument. The evolution of the term reflects broader changes in how societies value proof and evidence, particularly in the fields of law, science, and philosophy. Throughout history, the process of proving has been fundamental in fostering rational thought and inquiry.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,798 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.