Proselytize Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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proselytize

[หˆprษ’sษชlษชหŒtสŒษชz ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

religious

To convert or attempt to convert (someone) from one religion, belief, or opinion to another.

Synonyms

convert, evangelize, persuade, preach.

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Word Description / Examples
proselytize

This word is typically used when someone is actively trying to convert others to their religion or belief system. It often has a negative connotation, implying a forceful or unwelcome attempt.

  • He tried to proselytize his coworkers during lunch breaks, which made them uncomfortable
convert

Use this word when someone changes their religious belief or adopts a new way of thinking. It can be used neutrally and doesn't necessarily imply force.

  • She converted to Buddhism after studying it for many years
evangelize

This word is mainly associated with spreading or promoting the Christian gospel. It can be used in both positive and neutral contexts, depending on the situation.

  • They evangelize in the streets, sharing the message of their church with passersby
preach

This word is mostly used in religious contexts where someone delivers a sermon or speaks passionately about moral and spiritual issues. It can also be used more broadly to indicate fervent advocacy for a cause.

  • The pastor preached about the importance of compassion and kindness
persuade

Use this word in situations where someone is trying to convince others to adopt their point of view, belief, or idea. It is more general and can apply to any topic, not just religion.

  • She persuaded her friend to join her in the new fitness program

Examples of usage

  • He was known for his relentless efforts to proselytize people to his faith.
  • The missionaries traveled to remote areas to proselytize the indigenous tribes.
  • She was constantly proselytizing her friends to join her in her spiritual practices.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

History

  • Throughout history, various empires, including the Roman Empire, employed proselytism as a way to spread their culture and religious beliefs.
  • In the early days of Christianity, followers actively sought to convert others, leading to both growth and tension in the Roman Empire.

Culture

  • In modern times, some religious groups actively participate in door-to-door outreach or community service as a form of proselytism.
  • The concept of proselytizing has sparked debates about freedom of belief and the ethics of conversion.

Literature

  • Literature, from Dante's works to contemporary novels, often explores themes of belief and conversion, with characters involved in proselytizing or facing its ramifications.
  • George Orwellโ€™s '1984' examines the manipulation of belief systems, showcasing the darker side of forcing beliefs onto others.

Psychology

  • Studies suggest that individuals are more likely to embrace new beliefs if they see them as beneficial to their identity or social standing.
  • The psychology of belief change often intersects with social pressures and the desire for community acceptance.

Origin of 'proselytize'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Greek 'proselytos', meaning 'stranger' or 'newcomer', showing how it was used by early Greek-speaking Jews to refer to converts.
  • It made its way into Middle English in the 14th century, often associated with religious conversion.

The word 'proselytize' comes from the Late Latin 'proselytus', which means 'a convert'. It has roots in the Greek word 'prosฤ“lรฝteฬ„s', which means 'a newcomer'. The term originally referred to someone who had converted to Judaism, but over time, it has come to be used more broadly to refer to attempts to convert others to a different religion or belief system.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #35,400, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.