Prose: meaning, definitions and examples

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prose

 

[ prษ™สŠz ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

literary writing

Prose refers to written or spoken language in its ordinary form, without metrical structure. It is the most typical form of written language, used in novels, essays, articles, and other works of literature.

Synonyms

composition, language, writing.

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Word Description / Examples
prose

Used to describe ordinary, straightforward language, especially in literature. Often contrasted with poetry.

  • Her novel is written in beautiful prose that captures the essence of the human experience.
  • The article was clear and well-structured, a perfect example of good prose.
writing

Encompasses the act of producing text, whether it's for literary, professional, or personal purposes.

  • Her writing has a way of drawing the reader into the story.
  • Writing letters is becoming a lost art in the digital age.
language

Generally refers to the system of communication used by a particular country or community. In a more specific sense, it can describe the style or particular choice of words used in writing.

  • Shakespeare's language can be difficult for modern readers to understand.
  • The language in the contract was overly complicated and legalistic.
composition

Refers to a piece of written work, especially one that is meant to be an artistic or academic effort. Often used in the context of essays, reports, or musical works.

  • The student submitted his composition on the effects of climate change.
  • She spent hours revising her composition to ensure it was perfect for the literature class.

Examples of usage

  • Her prose was so elegant that it captivated the readers.
  • The author's use of prose allowed for a clear and straightforward communication of ideas.
Context #2 | Noun

opposite of poetry

Prose is often contrasted with poetry, where the former is characterized by a straightforward and logical structure, while the latter focuses on the aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language.

Synonyms

non-poetry, ordinary language.

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Word Description / Examples
prose

When referring to written or spoken language that doesn't contain the structured meter or rhyme found in poetry. Often used in literature and everyday communication.

  • The novel is written in prose.
  • She prefers reading prose over poetry.
non-poetry

Used to specifically highlight that the text is not poetry, often contrasting it with poetry. Itโ€™s less common in everyday language and more specific in academic or literary discussions.

  • The course covers both poetry and non-poetry texts.
  • We need more examples of non-poetry in the curriculum.
ordinary language

Refers to everyday spoken or written language, emphasizing simplicity and clarity. It is commonly used in contrast with specialized or literary language. This term is more casual and straightforward.

  • He explained the technical concept in ordinary language.
  • Please describe the issue in ordinary language.

Examples of usage

  • She preferred reading prose over poetry because of its clarity and simplicity.
  • The professor explained the differences between prose and poetry in great detail.
Context #3 | Verb

talk tediously

To prose means to talk at length in a dull or tedious manner, often about uninteresting topics. It is usually used in a negative context to describe someone who is long-winded or boring in conversation.

Synonyms

bore, drone, ramble.

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Word Description / Examples
prose

Prose is used when referring to ordinary writing, especially creative or literature works that are not poetry. It focuses on clear and straightforward expression.

  • She excels at writing beautiful prose that captivates readers.
  • The novel is an excellent work of prose.
ramble

Ramble is used when someone talks or writes at length without a clear direction, often jumping from topic to topic in a way that can be confusing or boring. It often has a negative connotation.

  • He tends to ramble during meetings, making it hard to follow his main points.
  • The essay was a ramble through unrelated thoughts and didn't convey a clear message.
drone

Drone is used to describe speaking in a monotonous, dull, and continuous tone that is often perceived as tedious. It is used negatively.

  • The presenter droned on for hours, putting half the audience to sleep.
  • I could hear the teacher's voice droning in the background as I tried to focus on my own work.
bore

Bore is used to describe something or someone that is dull, uninteresting, or tiresome. It often carries a negative connotation.

  • The lecture turned out to be a total bore.
  • He is such a bore, talking about the same topic all night.

Examples of usage

  • I couldn't stand listening to him prose on about his collection of stamps.
  • She would often prose about her daily routine, much to the annoyance of her friends.

Translations

Translations of the word "prose" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น prosa

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค—เคฆเฅเคฏ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Prosa

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ prosa

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฟั€ะพะทะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ proza

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆ•ฃๆ–‡ (sanbun)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท prose

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ prosa

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท nesir

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์‚ฐ๋ฌธ (sanmun)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู†ุซุฑ (nathr)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ proza

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ prรณza

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆ•ฃๆ–‡ (sวŽnwรฉn)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ proza

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ prรณsi

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฟั€ะพะทะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒžแƒแƒ”แƒ–แƒ˜แƒ (poezia)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ nษ™sr

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ prosa

Etymology

The word 'prose' originated from the Latin term 'prosa oratio', which means 'straightforward speech'. In English, the term was first used in the 14th century to distinguish ordinary writing from poetry. Over the centuries, prose has become the dominant form of written language, encompassing various literary genres and styles.

See also: pro, prow.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,633 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.