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Proscribe: meaning, definitions and examples

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proscribe

 

[ prΙ™ΚŠΛˆskraΙͺb ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

legal context

To proscribe means to officially forbid or prohibit something, especially by law or regulation. It involves declaring something to be illegal or unacceptable. Often, proscription is associated with actions taken against certain behaviors, groups, or individuals deemed harmful or contrary to public order. The term can also apply to the formal declaration of individuals as enemies of the state. This can lead to severe penalties for those who engage in the proscribed activities.

Synonyms

ban, forbid, outlaw, prohibit

Examples of usage

  • The government decided to proscribe the use of certain harmful chemicals.
  • Many countries proscribe acts of terrorism.
  • The school board may proscribe certain behaviors among students.
  • Historically, some regimes have proscribed specific political parties.

Etymology

The term 'proscribe' originates from the Latin word 'proscribere', which means 'to publish officially'. The prefix 'pro-' means 'for' or 'in favor of', while 'scribere' means 'to write'. This Latin root reflects the concept of formal documentation or declaration against something. In usage, it has evolved to signify not just a written prohibition but an official stance against certain actions or entities. The term has been used in various legal and political contexts over the centuries, especially in relation to legislation aimed at curbing behaviors considered dangerous or unacceptable. Its historical usage often ties back to governance, where the authority would formally declare certain groups or actions as harmful and thus enforce strict laws against them. As societies developed and legal systems became more structured, the term retained its serious connotation, reflecting the power of the state to regulate conduct and maintain order.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,120, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.