Propitiated: meaning, definitions and examples

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propitiated

 

[prəˈpɪʃ.i.eɪt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

religious rituals

To propitiate means to win or regain the favor of a god, spirit, or person by doing something that pleases them. This often involves offering sacrifices or performing specific acts of devotion. The act of propitiation is commonly seen in various religions where devotees attempt to appease deities to prevent misfortune. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining good relations with the supernatural or with influential figures in one’s life.

Synonyms

appease, conciliate, placate.

Examples of usage

  • The villagers propitiated the rain god to ensure a good harvest.
  • She offered gifts to propitiate her angry boss.
  • Ancient rituals were performed to propitiate the spirits of the land.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from the Latin word 'propitiatus,' which means to appease or calm someone’s anger.
  • The root 'propitius' translates to 'favorable', reflecting the idea of gaining favor.
  • Historically, it has been used in religious contexts, referring to rituals meant to gain the favor of gods.

Mythology

  • In ancient cultures, rituals to propitiate deities were common to avert disasters or maintain good fortune.
  • The Greeks and Romans often performed sacrifices to propitiate their gods during times of crisis.
  • The story of the 'Golden Calf' demonstrates how people sought to propitiate their deity after turning away from worship.

Literature

  • Authors throughout history used the concept of propitiation to explore themes of redemption and forgiveness.
  • In Shakespeare's 'Hamlet', the protagonist attempts to propitiate his father's ghost by seeking vengeance on his uncle.
  • In many fairy tales, characters seek to propitiate by completing quests or helping others to regain favor.

Psychology

  • The act of propitiation often relates to interpersonal relationships, where one seeks to repair a rift caused by conflict.
  • In psychological terms, it may involve people trying to mitigate guilt or anxiety after a wrongdoing.
  • The concept is tied to the idea of reparative behaviors, where individuals engage in positive actions to restore harmony.

Pop Culture

  • Films often depict protagonists who must propitiate someone after tragedy strikes, highlighting themes of redemption.
  • Songs about apologies and making amends reflect the need for propitiation, showing its emotional weight in relationships.
  • In modern storytelling, characters may undertake grand gestures to propitiate friends or loved ones they’ve wronged.

Translations

Translations of the word "propitiated" in other languages:

🇵🇹 propiciado

🇮🇳 संतुष्ट किया गया

🇩🇪 versöhnt

🇮🇩 dipropisikan

🇺🇦 умилостивлений

🇵🇱 załagodzony

🇯🇵 和解された

🇫🇷 apaisé

🇪🇸 propiciado

🇹🇷 yatıştırılmış

🇰🇷 달래진

🇸🇦 مُرضي

🇨🇿 usmířený

🇸🇰 upokojený

🇨🇳 安抚的

🇸🇮 pomirjen

🇮🇸 sátt

🇰🇿 жөнге келтірілген

🇬🇪 შეთანხმებული

🇦🇿 razılaşdırılmış

🇲🇽 propiciado

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,343 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.