Probate: meaning, definitions and examples

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probate

 

[ˈproʊbeɪt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

legal process

Probate is the legal process by which a deceased person's will is validated and their estate is administered. It involves proving the authenticity of the will and ensuring that the deceased's debts are paid and assets distributed according to their wishes.

Synonyms

estate administration, inheritance process, wills validation.

Examples of usage

  • The probate court will review the will to ensure it is valid.
  • He filed for probate to manage his late father's estate.
  • After her mother's death, she had to go through probate to settle the inheritance.
  • The probate process can take several months to complete.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'probatum', which means to prove or test, highlighting the process of confirming a will's validity.
  • It entered the English language in the late 15th century, coinciding with the establishment of formal legal systems regarding wills.

Legal Process

  • Probate can vary significantly by country and is often governed by specific local laws that dictate how the process should unfold.
  • The process often involves a public court proceeding, where debts and taxes owed by the deceased are settled before distributing their assets.

Cultural References

  • In popular media, probate cases are frequently depicted in dramas, illustrating the complexities and family disputes that can arise after someone's passing.
  • Literature often explores themes of inheritance and the conflicts that arise in probate situations, reflecting societal values on wealth and legacy.

Economic Impact

  • The probate process can significantly impact how quickly heirs receive their inheritance, with some cases taking months or even years to resolve.
  • Probate can also affect property values, as the estate may need to sell assets quickly to settle debts, sometimes at a loss.

Historical Context

  • Historically, probate practices were less formalized, leading to potential conflicts among heirs before standardized laws were established.
  • Noble families often saw probate as a means to maintain power and wealth across generations, shaping the evolution of inheritance laws.

Translations

Translations of the word "probate" in other languages:

🇵🇹 inventário

🇮🇳 वसीयत

🇩🇪 Testamentvollstreckung

🇮🇩 probate

🇺🇦 спадщина

🇵🇱 spadek

🇯🇵 遺言執行

🇫🇷 testament

🇪🇸 testamento

🇹🇷 vasiyet

🇰🇷 유언 집행

🇸🇦 تنفيذ الوصية

🇨🇿 probátní řízení

🇸🇰 dedičstvo

🇨🇳 遗嘱认证

🇸🇮 zapustitev

🇮🇸 testament

🇰🇿 мұрагерлік

🇬🇪 მემკვიდრეობა

🇦🇿 vəsiyyət

🇲🇽 testamento

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,651 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.