Pretence: meaning, definitions and examples
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pretence
[ ˈprɛtəns ]
deception, behavior
Pretence refers to an attempt to make something that is not the case appear true. It can involve a facade of behavior that hides one's true motives or feelings. This term is often associated with insincerity and deceit, manifesting in actions that are intended to mislead others. Pretence may also define a situation where someone assumes a false identity or takes on a role that is disconnected from reality.
Synonyms
deception, facade, falsehood, illusion, pretense
Examples of usage
- He maintained a pretence of calm during the crisis.
- Her pretence of wealth was evident to everyone.
- They kept up the pretence of being happy.
- Under the pretence of helping, he had ulterior motives.
Translations
Translations of the word "pretence" in other languages:
🇵🇹 fingimento
🇮🇳 नाटक
🇩🇪 Vortäuschung
🇮🇩 pura-pura
🇺🇦 позір
🇵🇱 udawanie
🇯🇵 偽り
🇫🇷 prétention
🇪🇸 pretensión
🇹🇷 dış görünüş
🇰🇷 가장
🇸🇦 تظاهر
🇨🇿 předstírání
🇸🇰 predstieranie
🇨🇳 假装
🇸🇮 pretvarjanje
🇮🇸 fingun
🇰🇿 жалғандық
🇬🇪 მოიხელთება
🇦🇿 görünüş
🇲🇽 pretensión
Etymology
The word 'pretence' comes from the Old French 'pretense', which means 'a claming, an assertion, or a pretext'. It is derived further from the Latin word 'praetendere', meaning 'to stretch forth', 'to pretend', or 'to claim'. The concept historically connotes a formation of claims or ideas that deviate from genuine reality. Initially associated with legitimate scenarios such as presentations or performances, over centuries, its connotation shifted towards deception and the art of disguise. This evolution illustrates a socio-linguistic shift where the implications of pretence have transformed, reflecting a broader human experience with morality, honesty, and social interaction. The acceptance and understanding of pretence in society reveal deep insights into both individual psychology and communal values around authenticity and sincerity.